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YTS.MX

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- [Howard Cosell]
Tommie, would you explain

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to the people of America exactly

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what you did and why you did it?

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[air whooshing]

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[American national
anthem on bass guitar]

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- [Tommie Smith] For 50
years everyone has viewed

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00:01:06,805 --> 00:01:08,981
that fist as black power.

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00:01:13,334 --> 00:01:17,077
[American national
anthem on guitar]

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It was from a youth
who believed that

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it was a stand for human
rights from a black man.

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[American national
anthem on guitar]

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- [Glenn Kaino] A single image
has the power to change the

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00:02:36,765 --> 00:02:38,810
world by proving to you
that something's possible.

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[soft music]

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I first saw the image
of Tommie's salute

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in a civil rights history book
when I was in high school.

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And it made such an impact on me

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that I had a small
picture of it taped

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to the lower corner of
my iMac in the studio.

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And a friend of mine
walked in and then he said,

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"Coach Smith, do
you wanna meet him?"

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Now, I didn't know
if Tommie was alive,

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but coach is only a name
that you call someone

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who you actually know
who's been your coach.

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So I booked two
tickets right then.

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And then we flew out to
go see Tommie at his home.

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When we got there, Tommie
shook my head at the door,

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graciously, sat me on his couch,

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put in a VHS tape
and played the race

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and narrated everything
he was thinking to me

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step by step all the
way through the win,

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and to the victory stand.

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[American national anthem]

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But there's nothing
that you regret?

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- No.

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- [Glenn] I had to ask.

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- Yeah, you had to ask.

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- That's how you
get real stories.

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- [Glenn] Yeah.

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Is there anything you
regret about that moment?

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- Yeah, well, no.

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But I can give you a reason
why it could have been very

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fatally regretful, and it is,

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is me having to do it at all.

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- [Angela Davis] The real
content of any kind of

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revolutionary thrust
lies in the principles

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and the goals that
you're striving for.

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Not in the way you reach them.

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- [MLK] I do not
approve of violence,

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whether it is
perpetrated by racists

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or whether it's
perpetrated by Negros.

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- [Malcolm X] We want freedom
by any means necessary.

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We want justice by
any means necessary.

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We want equality by
any means necessary.

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- We were dealing with equality.

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We were dealing with racism.

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We were dealing
with being a part,

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but not have having a voice.

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And it needed capsulated
for me, with my running.

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My running became my voice.

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[gun shot]

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- [Announcer] [murmurs]
at the second,

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Tommie smith moving up.

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- Being an all American in
high school, in basketball,

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football, and track, there
were a lot of schools after me,

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but I was recruited
for basketball.

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In fact the basketball
coach came down to my home,

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came inside of the house.

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That didn't happen
to the Smith family.

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A white man coming
into our house?

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But I thought it was admirable

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for him coming and doing this.

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So I chose San Jose
because of that.

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[gun shot]

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Speech city, 1968,

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we were some bad men.

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In fact, in this picture
there's about six world records.

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[soft music]

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- [Announcer] Smith
begins to pour it on,

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and forges to the front.

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He literally flies
toward the tape.

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- Coming out of high school.

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I didn't know nothing.

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I was just running.

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I wanted to go to
the Olympic games

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because so many great
athletes had gone before.

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00:05:36,640 --> 00:05:39,600
As far as the athletic
community is concerned,

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00:05:39,730 --> 00:05:43,604
I am preparing myself
for the Mexico feat.

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[gun shot]

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The number of races I had to run

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to get on the Olympic team

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was every race I ran in college.

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[gun shot]

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So you got hundreds of
races you're running

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before you make
the Olympic team.

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[soft music]

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Thousands of people at
the beginning of the year

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came down to three people.

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Lee Evans, John Carlos, and me.

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- How do you feel
the US can come out

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in the 200 meters
in Mexico city?

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- I think the field
we had two days ago

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is one of the greatest fields
that the world has ever known.

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And I think we can
duplicate it in Mexico city.

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[gun shot]

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[soft music]

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Coming out of high school

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and going to San Jose
state opened my eyes

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to a lot of things
going on around me.

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Black athletes were expected

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to perform and shut up

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but I wanted to do
something different.

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So I could serve those who
didn't have a platform.

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Politics is a part
of everything.

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And athletics is no exception.

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Lee Evans approached me
one day on campus and says

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"Smith, Smith, you haven't
been come to the meetings."

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And I said, "Lee,
what meetings?"

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He said, "Harry Edwards
having meetings on campus,

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00:07:05,860 --> 00:07:09,864
black athletes, possible
boycott by the Olympic team.

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- we're not talking
about a few metals.

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We're not talking
about the Olympics.

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We're not out to destroy the
United States in Olympics.

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We're talking
about human rights.

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- It was the Olympic
Project for Human Rights.

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[dramatic music]

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It was about freedom.

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The cry for freedom.

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Why should we
participate for a country

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and 100% effort and
come back to our homes,

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and are denied
some of the rights

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that should be given us legally.

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- [Interviewer] You
think the boycott

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will change all of this?

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- I won't say the boycott
will change all this.

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Civil rights didn't
change all this,

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but I will say it's
one straw in the hay

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that will be pulled out
and make the stack lighter.

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- Tom, when will
come a determination,

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whether you, Lee
Evans, and others

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will or will not
boycott the Olympics.

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00:08:03,744 --> 00:08:06,964
- I wish I could tell you
[gun shot]

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- In the last meeting the
boycott was called off.

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[soft music]

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We decided that each athlete

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would represent themselves
according to how they felt

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the country represented them.

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I would say the boycott is off.

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- [Interviewer] Now,
what about other things

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00:08:18,802 --> 00:08:20,717
that might happen
in Mexico city?

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- All I can say is you can
expect almost anything.

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[gun shot]

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00:08:26,201 --> 00:08:28,464
[soft music]

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I had a lot of thinking to do.

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We carried a lot of emotion
going down to Mexico.

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[Announcement in Spanish]

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There were so many, many
people in the stadium.

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I had never experienced
that site before.

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[soft music]

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- It was an extremely
volatile time.

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00:09:50,981 --> 00:09:53,244
[soft music]

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- A far more violent time
than people realized.

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[soft music]

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00:10:02,514 --> 00:10:03,646
- [Reporter] But now
the troops are coming

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00:10:03,733 --> 00:10:07,041
and you can hear
what is sounds like.

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00:10:07,171 --> 00:10:09,609
- There had been some
shooting incidents

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00:10:09,739 --> 00:10:13,047
involving students and
police in Mexico city.

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00:10:13,177 --> 00:10:16,267
and the Olympics were
simply part of it.

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00:10:19,619 --> 00:10:24,449
- There's three races: trials,
the semis, and the finals.

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These are the three races
that I ran in Mexico City.

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Trials was a good
race in terms of

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coming out of the blocks,
getting started good.

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Second race was a
bit more formal.

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[gun shot]

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00:10:40,857 --> 00:10:42,729
I worked harder on the turn.

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00:10:42,859 --> 00:10:45,079
[soft music]

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00:10:47,298 --> 00:10:50,693
I crossed the finish
line, winning the race,

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00:10:50,824 --> 00:10:55,089
and I felt a sharp pain in
the groin area, a sharp pain.

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00:10:55,872 --> 00:10:57,569
[soft music]

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00:11:00,224 --> 00:11:01,138
[gun shot]

183
00:11:01,225 --> 00:11:02,574
I thought I had been shot.

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00:11:02,662 --> 00:11:04,359
[crowd cheering]

185
00:11:06,840 --> 00:11:08,624
But I looked down
and I saw no blood.

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00:11:08,755 --> 00:11:11,409
then I said, "Oh, it's
a strained muscle."

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00:11:11,540 --> 00:11:14,935
[soft music]

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00:11:15,065 --> 00:11:18,765
So I realized that I
had a chance still,
I had a chance but,

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00:11:18,895 --> 00:11:23,204
I needed to ice it because that
same day we ran the finals.

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00:11:25,293 --> 00:11:26,860
So we ran the semis and
the finals in the same day.

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00:11:26,990 --> 00:11:29,863
- And another
highlight of our shows

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00:11:29,993 --> 00:11:31,691
will be the 200 meter finals
featuring Tommie Smith,

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00:11:31,821 --> 00:11:34,824
John Carlos and Larry Questad.

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00:11:34,955 --> 00:11:36,130
The first show at
seven eastern time,

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00:11:36,260 --> 00:11:38,654
six central and again
at eight Eastern

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00:11:38,785 --> 00:11:40,264
and seven central.

197
00:11:40,395 --> 00:11:42,832
Chris Schenkel reporting
from Mexico city.

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00:11:42,963 --> 00:11:47,271
- This 1968 Olympic
games in Mexico city

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00:11:47,402 --> 00:11:49,883
was the first Olympic
games in the history

200
00:11:50,013 --> 00:11:53,800
of the Olympics that was
shown live around the world.

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00:11:53,930 --> 00:11:57,455
So anything that
happened in those games,

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they saw it firsthand.

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00:11:59,283 --> 00:12:00,502
[soft music]

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00:12:08,336 --> 00:12:09,772
I watched the athletes',

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00:12:09,903 --> 00:12:12,470
fastest men in the world
there before my eyes.

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00:12:12,557 --> 00:12:14,168
I'm the world record
holder, but I'm injured.

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00:12:16,474 --> 00:12:20,914
Fear is different
for different people.

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00:12:23,177 --> 00:12:26,920
My strength is my
attitude of I can do this.

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00:12:28,748 --> 00:12:29,574
And I crawled into the blocks,

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00:12:33,143 --> 00:12:34,623
got my "on our marks" start.

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00:12:38,801 --> 00:12:41,848
On your marks.
[intense music]

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00:12:41,978 --> 00:12:43,632
Get set!

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00:12:43,763 --> 00:12:45,939
Silence.
[intense music]

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00:12:46,069 --> 00:12:49,246
My whole life kind of poured out

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00:12:49,333 --> 00:12:52,119
all these hundreds of races
that I ran to get there.

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00:12:52,206 --> 00:12:53,555
And the gun sounded.

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00:12:53,642 --> 00:12:54,556
[gun shot]

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00:12:54,686 --> 00:12:56,166
[Crowd cheers]

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00:12:56,253 --> 00:12:57,385
- [Announcer] Here's
Questad, it's a good start.

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00:12:57,515 --> 00:13:00,475
And Carlos, as usual has
burst out of the blocks.

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00:13:00,605 --> 00:13:03,521
- First five steps I was
in fifth or sixth place.

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00:13:03,608 --> 00:13:05,610
[upbeat music]

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00:13:05,741 --> 00:13:08,788
Once we straighten up, then
this was the real deal.

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00:13:10,702 --> 00:13:12,443
I said, "Okay, this is it."

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00:13:12,574 --> 00:13:13,575
And I started moving.

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00:13:15,707 --> 00:13:17,927
High knees, raised
shoulder, raise arms,

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00:13:18,058 --> 00:13:19,320
started working
more than any other

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00:13:19,450 --> 00:13:20,974
race I had ran in my life.

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00:13:21,104 --> 00:13:22,758
- [Announcer] Right now
it's Carlos and Smith.

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00:13:22,845 --> 00:13:23,628
And here comes Tommie Smith.

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00:13:23,759 --> 00:13:24,542
- Then I heard the announcer say

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00:13:24,673 --> 00:13:25,195
"And Tommie Smith has done it!"

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00:13:25,326 --> 00:13:27,067
Then my arms went up.

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00:13:27,197 --> 00:13:29,765
- [Announcer] Smith has done
it, with his hands in the air.

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00:13:29,896 --> 00:13:31,985
[camera flash]

236
00:13:32,115 --> 00:13:34,248
[upbeat music]

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00:13:34,378 --> 00:13:36,728
[crowd cheering]

238
00:13:47,348 --> 00:13:50,220
My next move would be
immortalized in history

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00:13:52,048 --> 00:13:54,442
because I knew something
had to be done.

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00:13:54,529 --> 00:13:56,487
[soft music]

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00:14:03,973 --> 00:14:06,976
After the race, we marched off,

242
00:14:07,107 --> 00:14:08,673
down in the dungeon
where the athletes

243
00:14:08,804 --> 00:14:10,937
were processed to come out
and receive their awards.

244
00:14:12,547 --> 00:14:14,288
[soft music]

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00:14:14,375 --> 00:14:17,465
- We want equality by
any means necessary.

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00:14:17,595 --> 00:14:18,770
[soft music]

247
00:14:21,730 --> 00:14:24,994
- [Tommie] It is said,
stop, look and listen.

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00:14:25,125 --> 00:14:26,561
And most of all, wait,
love will appear.

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00:14:29,390 --> 00:14:30,608
- I do not approve of violence.

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00:14:34,221 --> 00:14:38,225
- [Tommie] I had that
in my system to rely on.

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00:14:38,355 --> 00:14:40,444
The understanding that
you are here for a reason,

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00:14:40,575 --> 00:14:42,620
you've got to find out
what it is yourself.

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00:14:42,751 --> 00:14:44,709
[soft music]

254
00:14:44,796 --> 00:14:46,102
- We're not out to destroy

255
00:14:46,233 --> 00:14:47,234
the United States
in the Olympics.

256
00:14:47,364 --> 00:14:48,670
We're talking
about human rights.

257
00:14:48,757 --> 00:14:50,977
[soft music]

258
00:14:51,107 --> 00:14:52,717
- [Tommie] You gotta move to

259
00:14:52,848 --> 00:14:55,633
a purpose that you
can understand.

260
00:14:55,764 --> 00:14:57,984
[soft music]

261
00:15:01,813 --> 00:15:04,381
- We knew that at some point

262
00:15:04,512 --> 00:15:06,949
there was going to
be a demonstration

263
00:15:07,080 --> 00:15:10,213
by the African
American athletes.

264
00:15:10,300 --> 00:15:12,346
We didn't know who,
didn't know when.

265
00:15:12,476 --> 00:15:16,089
But those of us that
were covering the event,

266
00:15:16,219 --> 00:15:17,786
were ready for
anything at any time.

267
00:15:20,397 --> 00:15:21,181
The stadium was packed.

268
00:15:22,834 --> 00:15:25,837
The whole mood of the arena.

269
00:15:28,101 --> 00:15:29,754
There was a tension in the air.

270
00:15:33,236 --> 00:15:34,629
It was a very powerful night.

271
00:15:38,241 --> 00:15:40,417
It was a very
controversial night.

272
00:15:40,504 --> 00:15:42,593
[soft music]

273
00:15:45,640 --> 00:15:49,861
- It had to be silent because
there was no time to talk.

274
00:15:52,952 --> 00:15:55,258
My daddy used to do
a prayer every night

275
00:15:55,389 --> 00:15:58,044
before going to bed,

276
00:15:58,174 --> 00:16:02,483
"Our father, which art in
heaven, Hallowed be thy name."

277
00:16:04,528 --> 00:16:06,617
And that's what I took to
the victory stand with me.

278
00:16:06,748 --> 00:16:11,057
I was not afraid because of
that prayer of protection.

279
00:16:11,840 --> 00:16:13,798
[crowd cheering]

280
00:16:23,156 --> 00:16:25,158
John Carlos and I
were together then

281
00:16:25,288 --> 00:16:28,988
because we identified the
need to stand together,

282
00:16:29,118 --> 00:16:30,902
make a stand.

283
00:16:31,033 --> 00:16:32,687
[crowd cheering]

284
00:16:32,817 --> 00:16:34,776
I turned to the flag.

285
00:16:34,906 --> 00:16:39,041
John turned. My fist
went to the sky,

286
00:16:39,172 --> 00:16:41,870
my head bowed,
and John followed.

287
00:16:42,001 --> 00:16:45,091
[American national anthem]

288
00:17:52,245 --> 00:17:54,595
[crowd jeers]

289
00:17:59,904 --> 00:18:01,341
- I was at home.

290
00:18:01,471 --> 00:18:06,128
But I remember it
like it was yesterday.

291
00:18:08,304 --> 00:18:12,700
I saw this tall, young,
African American man

292
00:18:14,441 --> 00:18:17,444
standing up straight,
holding his hand high.

293
00:18:17,531 --> 00:18:18,923
He gave us all hope.

294
00:18:20,664 --> 00:18:22,797
He helped us all
come to that point,

295
00:18:22,927 --> 00:18:24,886
"So I too can do something.

296
00:18:25,016 --> 00:18:27,671
I too can make a contribution."

297
00:18:27,802 --> 00:18:29,978
[soft music]

298
00:18:33,982 --> 00:18:36,289
- Exactly an hour on the hour
after Tommie started talking,

299
00:18:36,376 --> 00:18:37,899
His wife, Delois cut
him off and said,

300
00:18:38,029 --> 00:18:38,900
"Tommie, shut up.

301
00:18:39,030 --> 00:18:40,771
Glenn, why are you here?

302
00:18:40,902 --> 00:18:41,903
Tommie will talk all
night long if you let him.

303
00:18:42,033 --> 00:18:43,731
But we need to know
why you're here."

304
00:18:43,861 --> 00:18:46,603
[upbeat music]

305
00:18:46,734 --> 00:18:48,127
And I said, "Look, I'm
a conceptual artist.

306
00:18:48,257 --> 00:18:49,606
I'm not here to
pitch you anything.

307
00:18:49,693 --> 00:18:50,912
But I have an
observation, if I may."

308
00:18:53,436 --> 00:18:55,003
And I said, "It strikes
me that you live

309
00:18:55,134 --> 00:18:56,570
in a bit of a time bubble.

310
00:18:56,700 --> 00:18:57,701
I was born after that happened.

311
00:18:57,832 --> 00:18:59,964
So for me it's
always been a symbol,

312
00:19:00,095 --> 00:19:01,183
but for you it's very personal."

313
00:19:02,924 --> 00:19:04,404
You shook my hand
with that hand,

314
00:19:04,534 --> 00:19:05,579
you brush your teeth
with that hand,

315
00:19:05,709 --> 00:19:06,928
you drive with that hand.

316
00:19:07,058 --> 00:19:08,277
But the rest of us,

317
00:19:08,408 --> 00:19:10,105
we just know the
hand up in the air.

318
00:19:10,236 --> 00:19:12,281
So what if we could
collaborate on a project

319
00:19:12,412 --> 00:19:13,369
that functions in
the now: allowing you

320
00:19:13,500 --> 00:19:15,937
to be a witness
for the first time

321
00:19:16,067 --> 00:19:17,591
of this rich history
that you've created."

322
00:19:19,419 --> 00:19:20,724
At that point they
said, "What's next?"

323
00:19:20,855 --> 00:19:22,422
And I said, "Why don't you
come to my studio in LA,

324
00:19:22,552 --> 00:19:24,989
and I'll take the
arm off your body."

325
00:19:25,120 --> 00:19:26,469
And they said, "Whoa! What
are you talking about?"

326
00:19:26,556 --> 00:19:27,949
I said, "No, I'm just
going to make a cast of it.

327
00:19:28,079 --> 00:19:29,211
And then we'll sit with it.

328
00:19:29,342 --> 00:19:31,126
And we'll figure
out what to make."

329
00:19:31,257 --> 00:19:33,607
[upbeat music]

330
00:19:42,485 --> 00:19:43,443
When the cast of
Tommie's arm came out.

331
00:19:43,573 --> 00:19:45,880
The first thing he
did, was he pointed

332
00:19:46,010 --> 00:19:47,577
at this area of
his arm and said,

333
00:19:47,708 --> 00:19:49,100
"Do you know what that is son?"

334
00:19:49,231 --> 00:19:50,798
I said, "No, what is that, sir?"

335
00:19:50,928 --> 00:19:52,713
He said, "That's
a class muscle."

336
00:19:52,843 --> 00:19:54,367
I said, "What do you mean?"

337
00:19:54,497 --> 00:19:56,760
He said, "You only get
that from picking cotton."

338
00:19:56,891 --> 00:19:58,109
[soft music]

339
00:20:00,416 --> 00:20:02,592
- When you are picking cotton,

340
00:20:02,723 --> 00:20:05,421
you pick it from a boll.

341
00:20:05,552 --> 00:20:08,337
And the boll, before it's
ready to pick, it opens up.

342
00:20:08,424 --> 00:20:10,818
You reach down in the boll,

343
00:20:10,948 --> 00:20:13,777
pick the cotton out and you
proceed to the next boll.

344
00:20:15,866 --> 00:20:18,869
If you can do two hands at
once or two rolls at once,

345
00:20:19,000 --> 00:20:20,610
that's how you got
a lot of cotton.

346
00:20:22,395 --> 00:20:23,918
Some days as a kid,
I had a good day.

347
00:20:25,267 --> 00:20:28,357
A good day is 220 pounds.

348
00:20:30,054 --> 00:20:33,449
A phenomenal day is
around 300 pounds,

349
00:20:33,536 --> 00:20:37,888
and that's $3 a hundred,
back in the day that was $9.

350
00:20:38,628 --> 00:20:40,369
[soft music]

351
00:20:42,153 --> 00:20:43,633
There was a science
to picking cotton.

352
00:20:43,720 --> 00:20:46,419
That's why some people
pick 50 pounds a day

353
00:20:46,506 --> 00:20:48,290
and some people pick
300 pounds a day.

354
00:20:53,817 --> 00:20:55,863
- He told me that when he
was on the victory stand,

355
00:20:55,993 --> 00:20:58,344
he flexed it to
let everyone know

356
00:20:58,474 --> 00:21:01,216
that even if you pick cotton,
you were up there with him.

357
00:21:01,347 --> 00:21:03,479
[soft music]

358
00:21:10,486 --> 00:21:11,922
[Nelson George] In order for
that protest to actually work,

359
00:21:12,053 --> 00:21:14,403
he had to win, right?

360
00:21:14,534 --> 00:21:16,100
If he doesn't make it,
what is he gonna do?

361
00:21:16,231 --> 00:21:18,581
He's gonna protest in the,
you know, fifth place?

362
00:21:18,712 --> 00:21:20,975
So he had to win.

363
00:21:21,062 --> 00:21:22,498
He had to be great.

364
00:21:22,629 --> 00:21:27,024
- It speaks of so much
strength and humanity.

365
00:21:27,111 --> 00:21:29,897
And just the sense
of empathy of,

366
00:21:30,027 --> 00:21:32,247
obviously being
incredible at his craft

367
00:21:32,378 --> 00:21:34,293
and being so successful.

368
00:21:34,423 --> 00:21:37,034
But then to take that moment,

369
00:21:37,165 --> 00:21:38,645
there's such depth
in that moment.

370
00:21:38,775 --> 00:21:41,300
And it's just like,
that's a hero.

371
00:21:41,430 --> 00:21:43,084
- What other opportunities
are there like this?

372
00:21:43,214 --> 00:21:44,346
If you're at a political rally,

373
00:21:44,433 --> 00:21:45,608
they already expect
you to be militant

374
00:21:45,739 --> 00:21:47,349
or expect you to be...

375
00:21:47,480 --> 00:21:51,919
He snuck the entire globe
with a good right hand,

376
00:21:52,963 --> 00:21:53,964
and then they fell down.

377
00:21:56,097 --> 00:21:58,665
- The United States leads
the Olympics in medal awards

378
00:21:58,795 --> 00:22:01,798
and is just about Supreme
in the sprint races.

379
00:22:01,929 --> 00:22:05,106
Thanks to men like Tommie
Smith and John Carlos.

380
00:22:05,236 --> 00:22:07,674
Yesterday they came
in first and third

381
00:22:07,804 --> 00:22:09,937
in the 200 meter dash.

382
00:22:10,067 --> 00:22:12,896
And then stood on the victory
platform with bowed heads,

383
00:22:13,027 --> 00:22:17,292
wearing black socks and
gloves in a racial protest.

384
00:22:17,423 --> 00:22:20,382
- In 1968, there were
no regularly scheduled

385
00:22:20,469 --> 00:22:22,776
black TV shows on network TV,

386
00:22:22,863 --> 00:22:27,520
except for news reports about
riots and black militancy.

387
00:22:27,650 --> 00:22:31,132
You know, Black power, kill
whitey, you know, fuck the pigs

388
00:22:32,873 --> 00:22:34,527
Black panthers

389
00:22:34,657 --> 00:22:36,790
So all that to white
America is scary as hell.

390
00:22:38,748 --> 00:22:40,402
- The fact that the Olympics

391
00:22:40,533 --> 00:22:41,969
where Tommie and John
Carlos raised their fist

392
00:22:42,099 --> 00:22:43,536
was the first that
was broadcast live

393
00:22:43,666 --> 00:22:48,192
means that it was
the first time.

394
00:22:48,279 --> 00:22:49,585
There was a chance
for that to happen

395
00:22:49,716 --> 00:22:53,241
in unsuspecting
Americans' homes.

396
00:22:53,372 --> 00:22:55,504
You're in their living room.

397
00:22:55,635 --> 00:22:57,071
They didn't invite you
in their living room.

398
00:22:57,201 --> 00:22:58,159
They didn't know what
you were gonna do.

399
00:22:58,289 --> 00:22:59,334
They don't need to know you.

400
00:22:59,465 --> 00:23:00,814
But there you are.

401
00:23:00,944 --> 00:23:02,598
You're smack dab in
front of their couch

402
00:23:02,685 --> 00:23:04,600
while they're in their
sweat pants, watching you.

403
00:23:04,687 --> 00:23:07,255
- This was a symbol of defiance

404
00:23:07,386 --> 00:23:10,476
in the middle of a event where

405
00:23:10,563 --> 00:23:13,087
people are looking for
blatant patriotism.

406
00:23:13,217 --> 00:23:14,741
And so when he does this,

407
00:23:14,871 --> 00:23:18,266
he electrifies this
discussion because he says,

408
00:23:20,181 --> 00:23:21,965
"What is a patriot?

409
00:23:22,096 --> 00:23:23,880
What is patriotism?

410
00:23:24,011 --> 00:23:26,753
Is patriotism
protesting oppression?

411
00:23:26,883 --> 00:23:27,928
Is patriotism blind allegiance

412
00:23:28,058 --> 00:23:30,539
to a country
despite everything?"

413
00:23:30,670 --> 00:23:32,889
[soft music]

414
00:23:34,891 --> 00:23:36,850
- People don't wanna talk
about difficult issues

415
00:23:36,980 --> 00:23:40,462
and stains in our
past that as a country

416
00:23:40,593 --> 00:23:42,159
that we don't wanna talk about.

417
00:23:42,246 --> 00:23:44,423
And we don't wanna reconcile.

418
00:23:44,553 --> 00:23:47,861
- What Tommie did is not
environmental activism.

419
00:23:47,991 --> 00:23:50,254
It's not about save
the African children

420
00:23:50,341 --> 00:23:51,647
in some far distant land.

421
00:23:51,778 --> 00:23:52,996
It's a whole different thing

422
00:23:53,127 --> 00:23:54,694
to square up with
white supremacy.

423
00:23:54,824 --> 00:23:57,044
[soft music]

424
00:23:57,174 --> 00:23:59,612
- I see it as an even
bigger act of patriotism

425
00:23:59,742 --> 00:24:03,137
because you are laying bare

426
00:24:03,267 --> 00:24:05,400
for the whole world to see

427
00:24:05,531 --> 00:24:07,576
what you feel your
country can do better.

428
00:24:07,707 --> 00:24:09,578
- Disruption doesn't
make everybody happy.

429
00:24:09,709 --> 00:24:11,450
It doesn't make
everybody feel good.

430
00:24:11,580 --> 00:24:13,887
And most athletes today,

431
00:24:14,017 --> 00:24:16,759
the reason they don't risk more

432
00:24:16,890 --> 00:24:19,675
is because they're
afraid of the disruption

433
00:24:19,806 --> 00:24:21,198
of what it causes.

434
00:24:21,329 --> 00:24:23,026
[soft music]

435
00:24:23,157 --> 00:24:25,812
- When you see something
that is not right,

436
00:24:25,942 --> 00:24:30,207
not fair, not just, you
have a moral obligation

437
00:24:31,948 --> 00:24:34,385
to say something to
and do something.

438
00:24:34,516 --> 00:24:36,866
Sometime

439
00:24:36,997 --> 00:24:40,261
you literally have to put
your body on the line.

440
00:24:42,785 --> 00:24:44,352
- [Nelson] You saw
them on that stand.

441
00:24:44,483 --> 00:24:45,658
And you said, "These guys
for all of the bravery,

442
00:24:45,788 --> 00:24:46,528
they're gonna get feedback

443
00:24:46,659 --> 00:24:48,530
and it's not gonna be good.

444
00:24:48,661 --> 00:24:52,273
These great young men,
what happens to them now?

445
00:24:52,403 --> 00:24:55,189
[crowd jeering]

446
00:24:55,319 --> 00:24:56,886
- When Tommie and John came off,

447
00:24:58,366 --> 00:25:01,195
I probably heard more boos

448
00:25:01,325 --> 00:25:03,502
in a stadium than
I've ever heard

449
00:25:03,632 --> 00:25:07,593
over any incident
before or since.

450
00:25:07,723 --> 00:25:11,510
There was an unbelievable
negative reaction.

451
00:25:11,640 --> 00:25:14,861
[crowd jeering]

452
00:25:14,991 --> 00:25:18,212
- [Tommie] I looked up
and raised my fist again.

453
00:25:18,342 --> 00:25:21,998
[crowd jeering]

454
00:25:22,129 --> 00:25:25,959
I wanted them to know
that it was not a mistake.

455
00:25:26,046 --> 00:25:28,352
[crowd jeering]

456
00:25:33,444 --> 00:25:36,012
- I went down into the basement

457
00:25:36,099 --> 00:25:37,405
because I knew
that the athletes,

458
00:25:37,536 --> 00:25:38,798
when they left the award stand,

459
00:25:38,928 --> 00:25:42,497
came off and walked
through the door.

460
00:25:42,628 --> 00:25:47,067
I locked the door behind
me so that no one else

461
00:25:48,721 --> 00:25:51,419
was coming through
that door until I

462
00:25:51,506 --> 00:25:54,814
had interviewed Tommie and John.

463
00:25:56,903 --> 00:25:59,470
The interview went on three
and a half minutes maybe.

464
00:25:59,601 --> 00:26:01,647
And what I remember most of all

465
00:26:01,734 --> 00:26:04,824
was how calm Tommie Smith was.

466
00:26:04,954 --> 00:26:07,914
And then I heard the
unmistakable voice of

467
00:26:08,044 --> 00:26:10,656
"This Howard Cosell, ABC.

468
00:26:10,743 --> 00:26:12,962
I demand that you
open that door."

469
00:26:13,093 --> 00:26:13,876
[laughs]

470
00:26:14,007 --> 00:26:15,312
I knew it was coming.

471
00:26:15,443 --> 00:26:16,226
- [Cosell] Tommie,
would you explain

472
00:26:16,357 --> 00:26:17,576
to the people of America

473
00:26:17,663 --> 00:26:19,969
exactly what you did
and why you did it?

474
00:26:21,449 --> 00:26:22,668
- First of all, Howard,

475
00:26:22,798 --> 00:26:24,234
I would like to
say I'm very happy

476
00:26:24,365 --> 00:26:27,020
to have won the gold
medal, here in Mexico city.

477
00:26:27,150 --> 00:26:31,590
The right glove that I
wore on my right hand,

478
00:26:33,374 --> 00:26:37,204
signified the power
within black America.

479
00:26:37,334 --> 00:26:41,687
The left glove, my
teammate, John Carlos,

480
00:26:43,819 --> 00:26:46,735
wore in his left hand
made an arc my right hand,

481
00:26:46,866 --> 00:26:50,217
to his left hand also
signify black unity.

482
00:26:51,914 --> 00:26:53,002
The scarf that was
worn around my neck,

483
00:26:54,177 --> 00:26:56,527
signified blackness.

484
00:26:56,658 --> 00:26:59,095
John Carlos and me wore socks,

485
00:26:59,226 --> 00:27:03,447
Black socks without shoes
to also signify our poverty.

486
00:27:05,667 --> 00:27:09,018
This is the motivation, the
symbolism of what you did.

487
00:27:09,149 --> 00:27:11,412
Now, do you think
you represented

488
00:27:11,542 --> 00:27:14,458
all black athletes
in doing this?

489
00:27:14,589 --> 00:27:16,896
I represented black America.

490
00:27:19,812 --> 00:27:23,511
I'm very proud to
be a black man,

491
00:27:23,642 --> 00:27:25,426
as I said earlier,

492
00:27:25,556 --> 00:27:27,167
and also to have
won a gold medal.

493
00:27:27,254 --> 00:27:31,650
And this, I thought that I
could represent my people

494
00:27:33,216 --> 00:27:35,218
by letting them know that

495
00:27:35,349 --> 00:27:36,916
I'm proud to be a black man.

496
00:27:38,569 --> 00:27:40,702
- Subsequent to that.

497
00:27:40,833 --> 00:27:43,531
I leave looking
for a pay telephone

498
00:27:43,662 --> 00:27:46,055
because in those days you
would put down a few thoughts,

499
00:27:46,186 --> 00:27:49,493
but you transcribed it
back to Chicago's American.

500
00:27:51,452 --> 00:27:54,107
- [Tommie] "Smith and
Carlos looked like

501
00:27:54,237 --> 00:27:57,806
a couple of black-skinned
stormtroopers,

502
00:27:57,937 --> 00:28:00,679
holding aloft their
black-gloved hands

503
00:28:00,809 --> 00:28:02,332
during the playing of
the National Anthem.

504
00:28:04,073 --> 00:28:07,555
It's destined to go down
as the most unsubtle

505
00:28:07,686 --> 00:28:09,905
demonstration in the
history of protests.

506
00:28:12,038 --> 00:28:15,781
They should have avoided the
awards ceremony all together.

507
00:28:19,001 --> 00:28:21,351
- Brent Musburger was not
talking about Star Wars.

508
00:28:21,482 --> 00:28:23,527
Brent Musburger was
talking about Hitler.

509
00:28:23,614 --> 00:28:24,528
And he was making a
false equivalency.

510
00:28:24,659 --> 00:28:26,879
He was channeling America's hate

511
00:28:26,966 --> 00:28:29,316
toward the Nazis
to Tommie and John.

512
00:28:29,446 --> 00:28:31,100
[soft music]

513
00:28:31,231 --> 00:28:33,233
- I didn't know about
this until late nineties,

514
00:28:33,363 --> 00:28:34,625
early two thousands.

515
00:28:34,756 --> 00:28:36,018
I was stunned,
because that's not

516
00:28:36,105 --> 00:28:38,891
the Brent Musburger
I grew up with.

517
00:28:39,021 --> 00:28:40,066
- Folks, I've had the
best seat in the house.

518
00:28:40,196 --> 00:28:41,502
Thanks for sharing it.

519
00:28:41,632 --> 00:28:43,243
I'll show you down the road.

520
00:28:43,373 --> 00:28:45,811
- If you did a Mount Rushmore
of sports broadcasters,

521
00:28:45,941 --> 00:28:47,508
Brent Musburger is right there.

522
00:28:49,945 --> 00:28:53,514
During these moments, be
careful about what you say

523
00:28:53,644 --> 00:28:56,822
because they could live
in history in a way

524
00:28:56,952 --> 00:29:00,390
that could make you really
ashamed and people never forget.

525
00:29:01,565 --> 00:29:02,566
[tapping]

526
00:29:08,181 --> 00:29:11,097
- You learn, especially
as you grow older,

527
00:29:11,227 --> 00:29:15,449
how words can be so
hurtful so that you really

528
00:29:18,147 --> 00:29:22,456
do have to be more careful
than I was that night

529
00:29:23,718 --> 00:29:27,896
in 1968, a thoughtless-

530
00:29:28,027 --> 00:29:29,202
- [Glenn] Did you
apologize to Tommie?

531
00:29:29,332 --> 00:29:31,639
- Yeah, basically I said, yeah.

532
00:29:31,770 --> 00:29:33,554
Yeah, I'm sorry for that.

533
00:29:34,685 --> 00:29:37,514
I said I was young and dumb.

534
00:29:37,645 --> 00:29:39,734
And I never, ever
should have gone there.

535
00:29:41,518 --> 00:29:45,653
But immediately, Tommie
and John felt the wrath.

536
00:29:47,916 --> 00:29:49,222
- I had said that if there
were any demonstrations

537
00:29:49,352 --> 00:29:51,093
at the Olympic games by anyone,

538
00:29:51,180 --> 00:29:53,574
the participants
would be sent home.

539
00:29:53,704 --> 00:29:54,662
- The black power disciples,

540
00:29:54,793 --> 00:29:56,446
Tommie Smith and John Carlos,

541
00:29:56,577 --> 00:29:58,535
the Olympic 200 meters
gold and bronze medalist

542
00:29:58,622 --> 00:29:59,928
have been suspended

543
00:30:00,059 --> 00:30:01,190
by the United States
Olympic Committee,

544
00:30:01,321 --> 00:30:03,323
and given 48 hours
to leave Mexico.

545
00:30:04,715 --> 00:30:06,326
- After the race,

546
00:30:06,456 --> 00:30:09,720
we received a call asking
us to come to the USOC

547
00:30:12,332 --> 00:30:14,638
headquarters and bring
our medals with us.

548
00:30:14,769 --> 00:30:15,683
- [Reporter] News men
tried to get comment

549
00:30:15,814 --> 00:30:17,380
from Lee Evans, the sprinter.

550
00:30:17,511 --> 00:30:19,600
ABC's Ray Falk,
couldn't get any comment

551
00:30:19,730 --> 00:30:22,777
even from the wife of
sprinter John Carlos.

552
00:30:22,864 --> 00:30:24,866
Carlos personally told
newsmen to keep away.

553
00:30:24,997 --> 00:30:25,867
- Leave me alone, okay?

554
00:30:25,954 --> 00:30:27,826
I'm asking you the last time.

555
00:30:27,956 --> 00:30:31,090
- We did not return our medals.

556
00:30:31,220 --> 00:30:32,613
Those medals belonged to us.

557
00:30:34,397 --> 00:30:36,573
We arrived in Los
Angeles and there were

558
00:30:36,704 --> 00:30:38,575
a huge crowd of people.

559
00:30:38,706 --> 00:30:41,100
We could see that on the way in.

560
00:30:41,230 --> 00:30:42,536
They took us off the plane,

561
00:30:42,623 --> 00:30:44,233
took us to some backdoor

562
00:30:44,364 --> 00:30:45,669
and boarded another
plane headed to San Jose.

563
00:30:48,585 --> 00:30:51,545
Once we landed in San Jose,
it was just the opposite.

564
00:30:51,675 --> 00:30:55,766
No one there to welcome us home.

565
00:30:57,551 --> 00:31:00,597
[soft music]

566
00:31:00,728 --> 00:31:02,861
[foot steps]

567
00:31:10,259 --> 00:31:12,740
When I returned home
from Mexico city,

568
00:31:12,871 --> 00:31:16,222
I had a no job and I knew why,

569
00:31:16,352 --> 00:31:17,701
because of the victory stand.

570
00:31:20,661 --> 00:31:24,360
- Many people think that
change just happens.

571
00:31:24,491 --> 00:31:27,668
That people make gestures
and go on with their lives.

572
00:31:27,798 --> 00:31:29,975
But the reality is that change

573
00:31:30,105 --> 00:31:33,848
doesn't happen in America
without sacrifice, without loss.

574
00:31:33,979 --> 00:31:37,765
And in some ways,
Tommie bore the burden

575
00:31:37,896 --> 00:31:40,811
of being the symbol of change.

576
00:31:40,942 --> 00:31:44,380
[soft music]

577
00:31:44,511 --> 00:31:48,863
- The only job I could get
was at all American Pontiac.

578
00:31:50,560 --> 00:31:51,518
There was a large
sign out front,

579
00:31:51,648 --> 00:31:54,782
come and see olympian,
Tommie Smith.

580
00:31:54,869 --> 00:31:57,045
I would have to put all
my little red bow tie

581
00:31:57,132 --> 00:31:58,699
and come out front,
"Hi, I'm Tommie Smith.

582
00:31:58,829 --> 00:31:59,656
How are you?"

583
00:31:59,787 --> 00:32:01,180
As if I was a salesman.

584
00:32:01,267 --> 00:32:05,749
But my job was detailing
and washing cars.

585
00:32:07,534 --> 00:32:08,622
I was there.

586
00:32:08,752 --> 00:32:10,232
So people would come in

587
00:32:10,363 --> 00:32:12,234
and identify themselves
with Tommie Smith.

588
00:32:12,365 --> 00:32:13,757
And I would go back
out in the back

589
00:32:13,888 --> 00:32:15,716
and continue washing cars.

590
00:32:18,110 --> 00:32:21,852
One day I received a
call from Bill Walsh,

591
00:32:21,983 --> 00:32:23,898
who was a wide receiver
quarterback coach

592
00:32:23,985 --> 00:32:24,812
for the Cincinnati Bengals.

593
00:32:26,988 --> 00:32:29,034
His question was, would I
like to try out for the team?

594
00:32:30,774 --> 00:32:32,994
He knew I still had
my 200 meter speed.

595
00:32:35,301 --> 00:32:37,346
I caught one pass that year
against the Oakland Raiders.

596
00:32:40,262 --> 00:32:42,699
I caught the ball
and then lights out.

597
00:32:45,746 --> 00:32:49,271
Separated shoulder, two
squad cars showed up.

598
00:32:51,056 --> 00:32:52,405
Dropped me off in
front of the hospital.

599
00:32:54,146 --> 00:32:57,714
Got a call, "Tommie,
you've been cut."

600
00:32:57,845 --> 00:32:59,847
[soft music]

601
00:33:01,457 --> 00:33:06,114
A year or so after,
I finally got a call

602
00:33:06,245 --> 00:33:10,597
and the person who wanted to
talk to me was Jack Scott,

603
00:33:11,598 --> 00:33:13,034
who just got the job

604
00:33:13,165 --> 00:33:16,211
as athletic director
at Oberlin college.

605
00:33:16,342 --> 00:33:19,171
It didn't take me
long to pack up.

606
00:33:19,301 --> 00:33:23,088
- [Cosell] This is Oberlin
college in Oberlin, Ohio.

607
00:33:23,218 --> 00:33:27,614
It was the first
white institution to
admit Black students.

608
00:33:27,744 --> 00:33:31,966
Now it has a brand new program
which is headed up by a man

609
00:33:32,097 --> 00:33:34,838
who has called himself
a populist radical

610
00:33:34,925 --> 00:33:37,058
and has written a book called
the athletic revolution.

611
00:33:37,145 --> 00:33:39,582
His name is Jack Scott.

612
00:33:39,713 --> 00:33:42,846
- [Tommie] He said, I need an
assistant athletic director

613
00:33:42,977 --> 00:33:45,284
and someone to coach track

614
00:33:45,414 --> 00:33:47,373
and to start a women's
basketball program.

615
00:33:47,503 --> 00:33:50,071
- [Cosell] Oberlin
college has as its new

616
00:33:50,158 --> 00:33:53,161
assistant director of
athletics, Tommie Smith.

617
00:33:53,292 --> 00:33:55,729
Do you think you've
changed since 68?

618
00:33:55,859 --> 00:33:57,035
Have you grown less militant?

619
00:33:59,950 --> 00:34:01,735
- What does militant mean?

620
00:34:01,865 --> 00:34:02,562
- [Cosell] Don't spar with me.

621
00:34:02,692 --> 00:34:04,651
We're not going back to 68.

622
00:34:04,781 --> 00:34:09,482
- I moved to Oberlin and
started the job, very happy.

623
00:34:09,612 --> 00:34:11,527
One day I decided
to get a haircut.

624
00:34:13,529 --> 00:34:17,011
I jumped in my car and had
to go across the tracks.

625
00:34:17,142 --> 00:34:19,187
So I'm sitting up there with
two, three other brothers

626
00:34:19,318 --> 00:34:19,927
sitting up there and
they was talking.

627
00:34:20,014 --> 00:34:21,972
I was enjoying the conversation.

628
00:34:22,103 --> 00:34:25,280
I'm sitting toward the
window, looking out,

629
00:34:25,367 --> 00:34:26,760
and a car pulls
up next to my car.

630
00:34:28,501 --> 00:34:32,592
Two men got out of the
car, looked into my car.

631
00:34:33,941 --> 00:34:34,942
They were wearing trench coats.

632
00:34:37,205 --> 00:34:41,079
They walked over to the
barbershop and opened the door.

633
00:34:41,209 --> 00:34:44,256
And I said, "Oh man,
Mexico was a long time ago.

634
00:34:44,386 --> 00:34:45,822
Now they're bothering me again."

635
00:34:45,953 --> 00:34:47,998
So they walked in, they came in.

636
00:34:48,129 --> 00:34:49,609
"Is there a Tommie Smith here?"

637
00:34:49,739 --> 00:34:53,439
Now, the guys in the shop didn't
know who Tommie Smith was.

638
00:34:53,526 --> 00:34:56,094
So I said, "Tommie,
you better speak up."

639
00:34:56,224 --> 00:34:58,313
I said, "I'm Tommie Smith."

640
00:34:58,444 --> 00:35:00,620
And one of the guys kind of
leaned up against the wall,

641
00:35:00,750 --> 00:35:02,970
"Can we see you outside?"

642
00:35:03,101 --> 00:35:04,711
I looked at my watch and I said,

643
00:35:04,841 --> 00:35:06,495
"Well, I'm due for a haircut.

644
00:35:06,626 --> 00:35:08,410
Meet me at my
office in an hour."

645
00:35:10,108 --> 00:35:12,936
And he said, "Where
is your office?"

646
00:35:13,067 --> 00:35:14,982
And I responded by saying,

647
00:35:15,069 --> 00:35:18,290
"you found me in a
barbershop cross the tracks.

648
00:35:18,420 --> 00:35:18,986
And you don't know
who I'm office is?

649
00:35:21,510 --> 00:35:24,731
You know where my office is."

650
00:35:24,818 --> 00:35:26,776
After my haircut, I
jumped in my Belvedere

651
00:35:26,863 --> 00:35:28,996
and drove back to my office.

652
00:35:29,127 --> 00:35:30,911
Parked the car, went upstairs,

653
00:35:31,041 --> 00:35:32,391
and they were sitting
at my office door.

654
00:35:32,521 --> 00:35:34,567
I didn't tell them
where my office was.

655
00:35:34,697 --> 00:35:36,351
They said, "Well,
we wanna talk to you

656
00:35:36,482 --> 00:35:38,658
about a case that we've
been working on for years.

657
00:35:38,788 --> 00:35:41,182
Do you know, Patty Hearst?"

658
00:35:41,313 --> 00:35:43,706
And I said, "Who?"

659
00:35:43,837 --> 00:35:47,667
And they asked me,
"Well, who is your boss?"

660
00:35:47,797 --> 00:35:49,625
And I said, "Jack Scott."

661
00:35:49,756 --> 00:35:51,671
- Jack and Mickey
Scott are writers

662
00:35:51,758 --> 00:35:54,108
and critics of the big
time sports establishment.

663
00:35:54,239 --> 00:35:55,849
They were also
apparently suspected

664
00:35:55,979 --> 00:35:57,938
of harboring Pettie Hearst
in a rented farmhouse

665
00:35:58,068 --> 00:36:00,027
in Pennsylvania last summer.

666
00:36:00,158 --> 00:36:01,333
Rather than co-operating-

667
00:36:01,463 --> 00:36:04,336
- They later reveal that
they were FBI agents.

668
00:36:07,730 --> 00:36:10,907
Jack Scott got fired
and I was next in line.

669
00:36:11,038 --> 00:36:13,171
[soft music]

670
00:36:16,043 --> 00:36:17,479
- All over the country.

671
00:36:17,610 --> 00:36:19,046
There's these trials
that begin happening,

672
00:36:19,177 --> 00:36:21,701
of big groups of black people

673
00:36:21,831 --> 00:36:24,138
who are activists
being scooped up

674
00:36:24,225 --> 00:36:27,054
as part of conspiracies to
overthrow the government,

675
00:36:27,141 --> 00:36:29,883
shoot police, blow up buildings,

676
00:36:30,013 --> 00:36:31,450
and almost every case,

677
00:36:31,580 --> 00:36:33,930
their association was
tangential at best.

678
00:36:36,150 --> 00:36:38,544
So Tommie was a victim of
a fear of radical thought.

679
00:36:38,631 --> 00:36:40,894
[upbeat music]

680
00:36:52,122 --> 00:36:53,776
- So many of Tommie's dreams

681
00:36:53,907 --> 00:36:57,127
had to be altered
because of that gesture.

682
00:36:57,215 --> 00:36:59,347
Obviously it was hard
for him economically.

683
00:36:59,478 --> 00:37:01,915
His athletic career
was in essence over,

684
00:37:02,002 --> 00:37:05,484
but you never saw Tommie
say, let me take that back.

685
00:37:05,571 --> 00:37:07,399
- We have seen somebody who
wanted to be a professional

686
00:37:07,529 --> 00:37:09,444
athlete for a long time.

687
00:37:09,531 --> 00:37:11,490
We saw their career taken
from them in real time.

688
00:37:11,620 --> 00:37:15,711
And we're still arguing about
whether or not it was taken.

689
00:37:17,583 --> 00:37:19,541
- It is my contention
and I could be wrong

690
00:37:21,369 --> 00:37:23,415
that Colin Kaepernick
does not understand

691
00:37:23,545 --> 00:37:25,460
the big picture of his country.

692
00:37:25,591 --> 00:37:29,116
- It takes a lot for a guy
who was making a lot of money,

693
00:37:29,247 --> 00:37:31,336
which is what everybody
seems to judge somebody by,

694
00:37:31,466 --> 00:37:34,077
to put it on the line for
people who he does not know,

695
00:37:34,208 --> 00:37:36,254
who he owes nothing to,

696
00:37:36,384 --> 00:37:37,342
but for him to say
somethings not right

697
00:37:37,472 --> 00:37:39,735
and I'm gonna do
something about it,

698
00:37:39,866 --> 00:37:41,520
and to do something where
at the end of the day

699
00:37:41,650 --> 00:37:43,783
people will remember him
for that more than sports.

700
00:37:43,913 --> 00:37:46,438
Which is the most important
thing in the world.

701
00:37:46,568 --> 00:37:48,875
- Is he taking any of the
finances that he's made,

702
00:37:49,005 --> 00:37:51,486
the $19 million he's
making per year.

703
00:37:51,617 --> 00:37:54,533
Is he using any of that
to leverage that celebrity

704
00:37:54,663 --> 00:37:56,578
and that monetary
gain that he's making

705
00:37:56,709 --> 00:37:58,798
in America to help
those communities,

706
00:37:58,928 --> 00:38:00,103
to help those families?

707
00:38:00,234 --> 00:38:00,974
I don't see it happening Gretta.

708
00:38:01,104 --> 00:38:03,106
And that's why this entire thing

709
00:38:03,237 --> 00:38:05,718
has rubbed me the wrong way.

710
00:38:05,848 --> 00:38:08,068
- Listen, you had a president
of the United States

711
00:38:08,198 --> 00:38:10,897
who'd used basically
the authority,

712
00:38:11,027 --> 00:38:14,117
and the majesty of the state

713
00:38:14,248 --> 00:38:17,033
to threaten the NFL into keeping

714
00:38:17,164 --> 00:38:18,774
this guy out of earning a living

715
00:38:18,905 --> 00:38:21,124
that he had been training
for since he was a kid.

716
00:38:21,211 --> 00:38:23,431
[soft music]

717
00:38:23,518 --> 00:38:24,998
- I think just me and Colin
is really interesting.

718
00:38:25,128 --> 00:38:26,652
Juxtaposed next to each other.

719
00:38:26,782 --> 00:38:29,045
And he's still out of
a job and still kind of

720
00:38:29,132 --> 00:38:31,309
a pariah in that way.

721
00:38:31,439 --> 00:38:34,268
Whereas I've kind of
come out on the other end

722
00:38:34,399 --> 00:38:35,878
and now it's seen as a
really positive thing,

723
00:38:36,009 --> 00:38:37,967
but I also think it's
really glaring from society

724
00:38:38,098 --> 00:38:41,144
of just how much we sort
of prop up white privilege.

725
00:38:41,275 --> 00:38:43,233
And yet I'm talking about
the exact same things

726
00:38:43,364 --> 00:38:44,452
in a lot of ways that Colin is,

727
00:38:44,539 --> 00:38:45,714
but we look very different

728
00:38:45,845 --> 00:38:47,237
and we sort of speak about it

729
00:38:47,368 --> 00:38:48,500
in a little bit different way.

730
00:38:48,630 --> 00:38:50,284
So why all of a sudden am I,

731
00:38:51,981 --> 00:38:53,461
why am I okay?

732
00:38:53,592 --> 00:38:54,636
And [laughs] why is
everything okay for me?

733
00:38:54,767 --> 00:38:56,638
And people are really
on board with it now

734
00:38:56,725 --> 00:38:58,553
and yet we still can't
wrap our heads around

735
00:38:58,640 --> 00:39:00,425
what Colin is doing and
the impact that he has.

736
00:39:02,383 --> 00:39:04,298
- They want to erase

737
00:39:04,429 --> 00:39:07,432
Colin Kaepernick's
presence from the NFL.

738
00:39:10,826 --> 00:39:13,176
That's a key part of
Tommie Smith's story

739
00:39:13,307 --> 00:39:15,091
that people don't
really understand

740
00:39:15,222 --> 00:39:17,050
is that after that Olympics,

741
00:39:17,137 --> 00:39:20,183
it didn't just end with,
"Oh, they got sent home."

742
00:39:20,270 --> 00:39:22,969
He was ostracized from society.

743
00:39:23,099 --> 00:39:25,145
[soft music]

744
00:39:36,069 --> 00:39:40,247
- A lot of families have been
hurt because they did less.

745
00:39:40,378 --> 00:39:42,075
Mothers and daughters
and sisters and brothers

746
00:39:42,162 --> 00:39:45,295
have been beaten,
lynched, or even worse

747
00:39:45,426 --> 00:39:47,907
because they were the color
they are, not what they said.

748
00:39:51,171 --> 00:39:55,567
So yes, I regret that my
family had to go through that,

749
00:39:55,697 --> 00:39:59,135
but there was no other way
it could have been done.

750
00:39:59,266 --> 00:40:01,181
[soft music]

751
00:40:03,662 --> 00:40:07,143
Several times, my mother
received feces in the mail,

752
00:40:09,711 --> 00:40:11,800
or dead animals in
the mail, or very,

753
00:40:11,931 --> 00:40:14,673
very disrespectful notes
in the mail because of me.

754
00:40:14,803 --> 00:40:17,066
[soft music]

755
00:40:20,026 --> 00:40:24,900
I know that the
stress my mother felt

756
00:40:25,031 --> 00:40:28,382
because of what I
represented in Mexico city,

757
00:40:29,992 --> 00:40:31,994
caused her heart attack.

758
00:40:33,561 --> 00:40:34,736
I know that that's a fact.

759
00:40:34,867 --> 00:40:36,695
I know that's a fact.

760
00:40:36,825 --> 00:40:38,958
[soft music]

761
00:40:42,483 --> 00:40:44,006
My mother's death was my fault.

762
00:40:44,137 --> 00:40:45,355
[soft music]

763
00:40:48,446 --> 00:40:50,491
All the stress she went through,

764
00:40:50,578 --> 00:40:53,189
knowing that one of her
kids was in trouble.

765
00:40:53,320 --> 00:40:55,540
[soft music]

766
00:41:04,070 --> 00:41:08,291
There were times when I
would feel myself dropping.

767
00:41:09,336 --> 00:41:11,294
[soft music]

768
00:41:17,170 --> 00:41:21,391
I would try to get out
of myself and wonder,

769
00:41:21,522 --> 00:41:23,611
how lonely am I?

770
00:41:23,698 --> 00:41:25,961
[soft music]

771
00:41:29,051 --> 00:41:33,447
People are individuals,
and everyone

772
00:41:35,493 --> 00:41:37,407
is alone in their own head.

773
00:41:47,330 --> 00:41:48,636
Talking about lonely?

774
00:41:48,767 --> 00:41:51,552
I was lonely inside
and outside then

775
00:41:51,639 --> 00:41:53,032
because there was nothing.

776
00:41:56,383 --> 00:42:00,779
Me and my wife sat in this
sparsely furnished house.

777
00:42:05,697 --> 00:42:07,655
I met Denise at San Jose state.

778
00:42:12,181 --> 00:42:13,269
Well, we got married two
years after I met her.

779
00:42:16,795 --> 00:42:18,013
Kevin came along.

780
00:42:18,144 --> 00:42:21,147
He was six months old
when I was in Mexico.

781
00:42:25,368 --> 00:42:27,370
I wanted to be just
a regular old dad.

782
00:42:27,501 --> 00:42:30,025
And that's where I failed.

783
00:42:30,156 --> 00:42:33,246
[soft music]

784
00:42:33,376 --> 00:42:34,203
Got a divorce later on.

785
00:42:34,334 --> 00:42:35,422
I became a single dad.

786
00:42:35,553 --> 00:42:36,554
I had Kevin with me at Oberlin.

787
00:42:37,946 --> 00:42:40,035
[soft music]

788
00:42:41,950 --> 00:42:45,911
I met Denise Kyle
while I was at Oberlin.

789
00:42:49,958 --> 00:42:52,787
We got married and we
came back to California.

790
00:42:55,964 --> 00:42:59,011
We had one girl and three boys.

791
00:42:59,141 --> 00:43:00,969
The first one is Danielle.

792
00:43:01,056 --> 00:43:03,189
The boy is Anthony.
We called him Tony.

793
00:43:03,319 --> 00:43:04,364
The other one is Timothy.

794
00:43:04,494 --> 00:43:06,235
We called him Timmy.

795
00:43:06,366 --> 00:43:07,410
Then there's Joseph.

796
00:43:07,541 --> 00:43:08,063
We called him Joey.

797
00:43:15,244 --> 00:43:17,464
I tried very hard to be a dad,

798
00:43:19,335 --> 00:43:23,209
but there was one
person that I forgot.

799
00:43:23,339 --> 00:43:24,514
Denise Smith.

800
00:43:27,605 --> 00:43:30,216
She didn't get the attention
that she should have gotten.

801
00:43:33,567 --> 00:43:36,570
I was moved out of the
house, down the street,

802
00:43:38,441 --> 00:43:40,574
I had no money to buy furniture.

803
00:43:40,705 --> 00:43:44,970
So the holder of 11 world
records slept on the floor.

804
00:43:46,841 --> 00:43:48,234
Ooh.

805
00:43:48,364 --> 00:43:51,106
[claps hands]

806
00:43:51,193 --> 00:43:54,501
But sometime, I
didn't cry for myself,

807
00:43:56,329 --> 00:43:57,547
but it's the pain.

808
00:43:59,811 --> 00:44:04,337
Not so much the sadness,
it's just pain of sadness

809
00:44:04,467 --> 00:44:05,338
which I worked so hard for,

810
00:44:05,468 --> 00:44:06,861
and it blew up in my face.

811
00:44:10,473 --> 00:44:12,475
And it was so hard that
it destroyed what I loved.

812
00:44:14,695 --> 00:44:17,916
I had roaches for roommates.

813
00:44:18,046 --> 00:44:21,136
And sometimes I ran inside

814
00:44:21,267 --> 00:44:24,357
and met my buddy which
was my little wine bottle

815
00:44:24,487 --> 00:44:25,619
sitting in the refrigerator.

816
00:44:27,882 --> 00:44:28,883
- [Announcer] Smith has done it.

817
00:44:29,014 --> 00:44:30,842
With his hands in the air.

818
00:44:30,972 --> 00:44:35,368
- Sometimes we would get
mixed up in being on film,

819
00:44:35,498 --> 00:44:39,807
with something in reality,
which you really wanna be,

820
00:44:40,721 --> 00:44:44,159
you can't.

821
00:44:44,290 --> 00:44:48,381
It was around that time I
met my wife, the Delois.

822
00:44:50,557 --> 00:44:52,994
- [Delois] We were
home having some dinner

823
00:44:53,125 --> 00:44:54,474
and we had some wine

824
00:44:54,604 --> 00:44:59,044
and we were talking, and
he got very emotional.

825
00:45:00,045 --> 00:45:02,264
[soft music]

826
00:45:04,440 --> 00:45:07,574
He got very, very angry.

827
00:45:12,318 --> 00:45:16,409
And he started to yell
and he broke a few chairs.

828
00:45:18,063 --> 00:45:19,412
He climbed aboard
the glass table,

829
00:45:21,196 --> 00:45:22,154
and he fell through the table.

830
00:45:26,898 --> 00:45:30,640
He cut his finger,
he cut his arm.

831
00:45:30,771 --> 00:45:32,904
[soft music]

832
00:45:36,908 --> 00:45:38,344
He's so worked up.

833
00:45:38,474 --> 00:45:39,432
He's so out of it.

834
00:45:39,562 --> 00:45:41,521
He's just so not him.

835
00:45:41,651 --> 00:45:43,958
It was not Tommie.

836
00:45:46,395 --> 00:45:48,571
- [Tommie] I told Delois
to get out of the house,

837
00:45:50,312 --> 00:45:53,141
go to your mother's
house, get out.

838
00:45:54,969 --> 00:45:56,231
- [Delois] That's when
he smeared the blood

839
00:45:56,362 --> 00:45:57,842
all over the floor,

840
00:45:57,929 --> 00:46:02,063
and he wrote information
on the walls,

841
00:46:02,150 --> 00:46:04,892
in the family room
that was unreadable.

842
00:46:06,981 --> 00:46:09,201
[soft music]

843
00:46:14,859 --> 00:46:16,512
[crowd cheering]

844
00:46:29,090 --> 00:46:29,787
- [Tommie] In the
back of my mind,

845
00:46:29,917 --> 00:46:31,005
I was writing a letter.

846
00:46:32,615 --> 00:46:34,530
That's my memory now.

847
00:46:34,661 --> 00:46:36,750
[soft music]

848
00:46:43,104 --> 00:46:43,975
I was writing a letter,

849
00:46:44,105 --> 00:46:45,498
and I wanted it on the outside

850
00:46:45,628 --> 00:46:46,978
all started writing
on the outside wall.

851
00:46:47,108 --> 00:46:48,718
I had blood everywhere.

852
00:46:53,071 --> 00:46:54,681
Next thing I heard
was bam, bam, bam,

853
00:46:54,812 --> 00:46:56,552
on the door, "Police, police."

854
00:46:58,641 --> 00:46:59,599
I thought it was a dream.

855
00:47:02,776 --> 00:47:03,821
I hit rock bottom.

856
00:47:06,998 --> 00:47:09,174
- [Delois] I did
not recognize him.

857
00:47:10,740 --> 00:47:13,004
His eyes had turned gold.

858
00:47:14,222 --> 00:47:16,050
He was just extremely quiet.

859
00:47:16,181 --> 00:47:20,881
Just quiet for
like a day or two.

860
00:47:20,968 --> 00:47:22,752
And I would get food
and I'd feed him.

861
00:47:22,840 --> 00:47:25,712
He'd sit in the
garage in a chair,

862
00:47:25,843 --> 00:47:27,148
had a big chair
inside the garage.

863
00:47:27,235 --> 00:47:28,671
He'd just sit there
and he would rock.

864
00:47:28,802 --> 00:47:29,847
He wouldn't say much.

865
00:47:32,501 --> 00:47:33,633
I got him, we got in the car.

866
00:47:36,201 --> 00:47:40,074
I drove all the way
to Lemoore, California

867
00:47:41,815 --> 00:47:44,774
to take him back home,
back to his roots.

868
00:47:47,081 --> 00:47:49,214
[soft music]

869
00:47:49,301 --> 00:47:53,479
He was sitting in
the passenger seat

870
00:47:53,566 --> 00:47:57,657
and he was looking around like
he had never seen Lemoore.

871
00:48:00,878 --> 00:48:03,141
[soft music]

872
00:48:05,012 --> 00:48:05,621
- [Tommie] It was the
coolest ride ever had.

873
00:48:05,752 --> 00:48:08,363
I mean, it was really a cool.

874
00:48:08,494 --> 00:48:10,888
All trees looked new,
the to road looked new.

875
00:48:10,975 --> 00:48:12,237
Everything was new.

876
00:48:15,022 --> 00:48:16,676
- At that point, he
seemed to kind of perk up.

877
00:48:18,983 --> 00:48:23,509
- I was born in Texas in 1944.

878
00:48:23,639 --> 00:48:28,209
We moved to California in 1951.

879
00:48:28,993 --> 00:48:30,951
[soft music]

880
00:48:31,038 --> 00:48:34,041
I remember the bus pulling
up and I saw little huts.

881
00:48:34,172 --> 00:48:36,000
That was the labor camp.

882
00:48:38,393 --> 00:48:41,875
Came to California on
that labor bus on credit.

883
00:48:42,006 --> 00:48:45,574
So we had to pick cotton
to pay for our passage.

884
00:48:45,705 --> 00:48:47,968
Then we were allowed to
move off of the camp.

885
00:48:50,101 --> 00:48:51,145
[soft music]

886
00:48:51,232 --> 00:48:53,452
We moved to Lemoore a year or so

887
00:48:53,582 --> 00:48:54,975
after we came to California.

888
00:48:58,022 --> 00:49:00,459
We moved to a little
house on stilts.

889
00:49:00,589 --> 00:49:02,940
No running water, no bathroom,
nothing, just a house.

890
00:49:06,508 --> 00:49:10,077
My dad was a very strong man

891
00:49:10,208 --> 00:49:12,819
in terms of his
intuitiveness to survive.

892
00:49:15,778 --> 00:49:17,606
Daddy would work 12 hours
a day on the night shift

893
00:49:17,737 --> 00:49:19,086
in the irrigation fields

894
00:49:19,217 --> 00:49:20,479
and work eight hours
a day at school

895
00:49:20,609 --> 00:49:21,436
because he was a janitor.

896
00:49:23,961 --> 00:49:24,918
Mother was a very quiet woman.

897
00:49:26,615 --> 00:49:28,313
Ma would go out and
sit on front porch,

898
00:49:28,443 --> 00:49:29,749
opened the screen doors.

899
00:49:29,879 --> 00:49:31,098
[opening screed
doors impression]

900
00:49:31,229 --> 00:49:32,056
Bam.

901
00:49:32,186 --> 00:49:32,708
And I sit there.

902
00:49:32,839 --> 00:49:33,535
"Hey boy."

903
00:49:33,666 --> 00:49:34,710
"Hey Ma"

904
00:49:34,797 --> 00:49:35,755
Sit on the front porch.

905
00:49:35,885 --> 00:49:36,799
And I was swinging my feet.

906
00:49:36,930 --> 00:49:38,236
Oh, for five minutes.

907
00:49:38,323 --> 00:49:40,064
And she would be rocking.

908
00:49:40,194 --> 00:49:43,067
[soft music]

909
00:49:43,197 --> 00:49:46,331
And I had 11
brothers and sisters.

910
00:49:46,461 --> 00:49:48,333
Willy Jewel, Jame Richard,

911
00:49:48,463 --> 00:49:52,641
George, Lucille, Sally, Hattie,

912
00:49:52,728 --> 00:49:55,644
Tommie, and that's me y'all.

913
00:49:55,775 --> 00:50:00,214
Ernie, Mary, Gladys,
Liz, and Eugene.

914
00:50:00,998 --> 00:50:03,217
[soft music]

915
00:50:05,828 --> 00:50:08,788
- The love and what he
knew then brought him back.

916
00:50:10,572 --> 00:50:12,444
- [Tommie] Now reborn
like, you know?

917
00:50:14,359 --> 00:50:17,101
She had to take me
back to my beginnings

918
00:50:17,188 --> 00:50:18,189
or something I
could latch on to.

919
00:50:18,319 --> 00:50:19,364
'Cause I had lost it here.

920
00:50:21,583 --> 00:50:22,410
- [Glenn] Did you
think you were done?

921
00:50:22,541 --> 00:50:23,977
- Yeah.

922
00:50:24,108 --> 00:50:24,978
- [Glenn] Did you think
you were gonna die?

923
00:50:25,109 --> 00:50:26,806
- I thought that.
But worse than that,

924
00:50:26,936 --> 00:50:29,374
I thought I'd go
missing and found dead.

925
00:50:36,076 --> 00:50:40,385
- So after we got back I said,
"There has to be a change."

926
00:50:42,691 --> 00:50:45,999
God knows if he had
stayed any longer,

927
00:50:46,086 --> 00:50:47,392
he would not be here today.

928
00:50:48,741 --> 00:50:49,524
And I know that.

929
00:50:51,744 --> 00:50:52,962
[soft music]

930
00:51:01,754 --> 00:51:05,236
- [Tommie] I retired
and I wanted me a place

931
00:51:05,366 --> 00:51:07,803
of solace, quietness,
no contact.

932
00:51:11,329 --> 00:51:13,505
I relocated to Stone
Mountain, Georgia.

933
00:51:14,723 --> 00:51:15,507
- So let freedom ring.

934
00:51:17,596 --> 00:51:21,252
Let freedom ring from the
curvaceous slopes of California!

935
00:51:21,382 --> 00:51:24,429
But not only that,
let freedom ring

936
00:51:24,559 --> 00:51:27,867
from Stone Mountain of Georgia!

937
00:51:27,997 --> 00:51:30,261
- When Dr. King gave
that unbelievable speech

938
00:51:30,391 --> 00:51:32,959
at the March on Washington,

939
00:51:33,090 --> 00:51:34,091
he spoke about Stone Mountain.

940
00:51:36,354 --> 00:51:39,879
Yes, the clan live
on stone mountain.

941
00:51:42,751 --> 00:51:47,234
They marched on stone
mountain carrying the cross,

942
00:51:47,365 --> 00:51:50,585
dressed in white singing,
"Onward Christian Soldiers."

943
00:51:52,500 --> 00:51:54,285
[soft music]

944
00:51:54,415 --> 00:51:56,678
- We're both the cradle of
the civil rights movement

945
00:51:56,809 --> 00:51:59,072
and the cradle of
the Confederacy.

946
00:51:59,159 --> 00:52:00,813
And we've had to live
within that tension.

947
00:52:00,943 --> 00:52:03,555
So for Tommie Smith to decide

948
00:52:03,685 --> 00:52:04,991
that he would buy
a home right there,

949
00:52:07,863 --> 00:52:12,129
he was defying the old ghosts
of Jim Crow segregation.

950
00:52:14,392 --> 00:52:14,957
He was in a real sense,
bringing things full circle.

951
00:52:17,177 --> 00:52:19,614
[soft music]

952
00:52:19,745 --> 00:52:23,009
- Stone Mountain had
the KKK. Stone Mountain,

953
00:52:23,096 --> 00:52:25,359
Dr. Martin Luther King, Atlanta,

954
00:52:25,490 --> 00:52:27,448
and I moved right
between the both of them

955
00:52:27,579 --> 00:52:28,319
and looked at each
other and said,

956
00:52:28,449 --> 00:52:30,408
"This is where I wanna live."

957
00:52:30,538 --> 00:52:33,889
And this home, this
house, these trees,

958
00:52:34,020 --> 00:52:35,804
the things that needed
doing to this house

959
00:52:35,891 --> 00:52:40,244
reminding me of starting over
again and rebuilding something

960
00:52:40,374 --> 00:52:42,246
in a place only a few years

961
00:52:42,333 --> 00:52:44,770
before I moved
here, was turmoil.

962
00:52:44,900 --> 00:52:46,946
[soft music]

963
00:52:53,648 --> 00:52:54,519
- [Glenn] But what
about when you guys

964
00:52:54,606 --> 00:52:55,694
actually first met?

965
00:52:55,781 --> 00:52:56,782
- Yes.

966
00:52:56,912 --> 00:52:58,218
I went on a date with him

967
00:52:58,349 --> 00:53:00,742
before I even knew who he was.

968
00:53:00,873 --> 00:53:03,136
[soft music]

969
00:53:04,790 --> 00:53:07,445
I was working at
Santa Monica college

970
00:53:07,532 --> 00:53:09,621
with the person of
records and admission.

971
00:53:11,449 --> 00:53:15,409
And there's this tall
guy, white shirt,

972
00:53:18,195 --> 00:53:21,502
blue pants, and a gob of keys.

973
00:53:22,851 --> 00:53:25,637
A whole bunch of keys.

974
00:53:25,767 --> 00:53:27,465
- [Glenn] Look, you guys
have both said a lot of keys.

975
00:53:27,552 --> 00:53:28,161
Are we talking about five?

976
00:53:28,292 --> 00:53:29,075
Are we talking about-

977
00:53:29,206 --> 00:53:30,555
- Oh no, it's more like 40.

978
00:53:30,642 --> 00:53:31,599
Yeah.

979
00:53:31,730 --> 00:53:33,079
In my track and field bin,

980
00:53:33,210 --> 00:53:34,994
there were six keys just
to get into my shoes.

981
00:53:35,124 --> 00:53:37,475
These were my keys.

982
00:53:37,562 --> 00:53:39,564
So I was sitting down, I turned

983
00:53:39,694 --> 00:53:43,350
and I looked to where I
thought her height was,

984
00:53:43,481 --> 00:53:45,222
or height might be.

985
00:53:45,309 --> 00:53:46,484
But I was looking
around her belt buckle.

986
00:53:46,614 --> 00:53:47,615
[laughs]

987
00:53:47,746 --> 00:53:49,965
So I just kept looking up.

988
00:53:50,096 --> 00:53:51,228
I said, "Hi, how are you?"

989
00:53:53,404 --> 00:53:54,579
- He just kind of impressed
me from the beginning

990
00:53:54,709 --> 00:53:56,145
because he made one statement

991
00:53:56,276 --> 00:53:57,103
that will always stick with me.

992
00:53:59,627 --> 00:54:01,890
He would like to take me out

993
00:54:02,021 --> 00:54:05,416
and have someone to
pour us a cup of coffee.

994
00:54:07,331 --> 00:54:09,507
What do you mean pour
me a cup of coffee?

995
00:54:09,637 --> 00:54:11,248
I make my own
coffee and pour it.

996
00:54:11,378 --> 00:54:13,989
But I thought, "Okay, this
is getting good here."

997
00:54:17,254 --> 00:54:18,342
There wasn't much dating.

998
00:54:18,472 --> 00:54:20,909
It was more or
less a friendship.

999
00:54:20,996 --> 00:54:23,825
We became friends,
very close friends.

1000
00:54:23,956 --> 00:54:26,045
[soft music]

1001
00:54:28,090 --> 00:54:31,006
I feel a responsibility
to maintain a legacy

1002
00:54:34,619 --> 00:54:39,058
that will be in
perpetuity for Tommie.

1003
00:54:39,188 --> 00:54:40,277
- Goodness gracious.

1004
00:54:42,017 --> 00:54:44,106
[soft music]

1005
00:54:45,760 --> 00:54:46,935
- Somehow a fourth generation,

1006
00:54:47,066 --> 00:54:49,198
Japanese American artist

1007
00:54:49,329 --> 00:54:51,375
became one of the captains of
Tommie Smith's legacy team.

1008
00:54:53,812 --> 00:54:56,075
I had Tommie on the
top of my vision board.

1009
00:54:56,205 --> 00:54:57,816
And as it turns out,

1010
00:54:57,903 --> 00:54:59,165
Tom and Dolores had a
vision board of their own.

1011
00:54:59,296 --> 00:55:00,558
And they had a list of things

1012
00:55:00,688 --> 00:55:02,255
that they wanted to
try to accomplish

1013
00:55:02,386 --> 00:55:04,388
in order to preserve
Tommie's legacy.

1014
00:55:04,518 --> 00:55:05,780
And so without even knowing
what those things were

1015
00:55:05,911 --> 00:55:07,391
I signed up to help.

1016
00:55:07,521 --> 00:55:09,871
And then she told
me what they were.

1017
00:55:09,958 --> 00:55:12,396
One, they wanted to meet Oprah.

1018
00:55:12,526 --> 00:55:14,441
Two, they wanted to
be in the Smithsonian.

1019
00:55:14,572 --> 00:55:16,095
And three, they wanted
to meet the president.

1020
00:55:17,226 --> 00:55:19,490
[soft music]

1021
00:55:20,969 --> 00:55:22,493
As it turns out, I've actually

1022
00:55:22,623 --> 00:55:24,321
done some work with
Oprah in the past.

1023
00:55:24,408 --> 00:55:26,279
So I saw her shortly
after and I said,

1024
00:55:26,410 --> 00:55:28,412
"Oprah, I'm working
with Tommie Smith."

1025
00:55:28,542 --> 00:55:29,848
And she said, "Tommie
Smith, Tommie Smith."

1026
00:55:29,978 --> 00:55:31,545
She knew exactly who he was.

1027
00:55:31,676 --> 00:55:33,721
And I said, he would really,
really like to meet you.

1028
00:55:33,852 --> 00:55:35,070
And generously, She said,

1029
00:55:35,201 --> 00:55:35,984
"Yeah, sure.

1030
00:55:36,115 --> 00:55:36,855
I'll meet him tomorrow."

1031
00:55:36,985 --> 00:55:37,769
[camera flash effect]

1032
00:55:37,899 --> 00:55:39,684
So I called Tommie and said,

1033
00:55:39,814 --> 00:55:41,120
"Tommie, I got you meeting
with Oprah in the morning.

1034
00:55:41,207 --> 00:55:42,904
I got you tickets, head
to the airport right now."

1035
00:55:43,035 --> 00:55:44,471
And he said to me,

1036
00:55:44,602 --> 00:55:46,691
"Son, I'm too old to get
on a plane right now.

1037
00:55:46,821 --> 00:55:47,866
I can't meet her tomorrow."

1038
00:55:47,996 --> 00:55:48,867
And he passed.

1039
00:55:48,954 --> 00:55:50,869
[camera flash effect]

1040
00:55:50,999 --> 00:55:52,610
Now, I don't know about you.

1041
00:55:52,740 --> 00:55:54,220
But if someone asks me to
do three impossible things

1042
00:55:54,351 --> 00:55:56,309
and you pass on the first one,

1043
00:55:56,440 --> 00:55:58,050
I think I'm off the
hook for all three.

1044
00:55:58,180 --> 00:55:59,747
Not so much, shortly after

1045
00:55:59,878 --> 00:56:01,314
Delois called and said,

1046
00:56:01,445 --> 00:56:04,361
"Hey, I wanna remind you
you're on the clock."

1047
00:56:04,491 --> 00:56:05,840
And I said, "What
does that mean?"

1048
00:56:05,971 --> 00:56:07,668
And she said,

1049
00:56:07,755 --> 00:56:09,627
"We wanna meet the president,
not the ex-president."

1050
00:56:09,757 --> 00:56:12,064
[soft music]

1051
00:56:12,194 --> 00:56:14,153
I called every day for weeks.

1052
00:56:14,283 --> 00:56:16,460
Got every answer
from no to hell no.

1053
00:56:16,590 --> 00:56:18,331
Finally they got tired of
hearing my voice and said,

1054
00:56:18,462 --> 00:56:21,160
"Hey, if you can get to
DC on official business,

1055
00:56:21,290 --> 00:56:23,118
we'll tell the president
you're in town.

1056
00:56:23,205 --> 00:56:25,904
And if he wants to see you,
maybe he'll invite you in."

1057
00:56:26,034 --> 00:56:27,166
They didn't know I'd just
met Dr. Lonnie Bunch.

1058
00:56:29,734 --> 00:56:31,692
So I reached out to
Dr. Lonnie Bunch,

1059
00:56:31,823 --> 00:56:34,608
who at that time was still
building the national museum

1060
00:56:34,739 --> 00:56:36,741
of African American
History and Culture.

1061
00:56:36,871 --> 00:56:39,874
And most notably didn't have
anything yet from Tommie Smith.

1062
00:56:40,005 --> 00:56:42,747
- There is no way that we
would do a National Museum

1063
00:56:42,877 --> 00:56:44,270
of African American
History and Culture

1064
00:56:44,401 --> 00:56:46,533
without utilizing that image.

1065
00:56:46,664 --> 00:56:49,275
- So we flew to DC with
a bag full of free stuff

1066
00:56:49,406 --> 00:56:51,886
for the Smithsonian and no
invitation to the White House.

1067
00:56:52,017 --> 00:56:53,322
[soft music]

1068
00:57:01,722 --> 00:57:04,551
- When you walk
into our exhibition

1069
00:57:04,682 --> 00:57:06,510
on history of African
American sport,

1070
00:57:06,640 --> 00:57:09,556
you realize that this
is a way to understand

1071
00:57:09,687 --> 00:57:11,210
the meaning of sport,

1072
00:57:11,340 --> 00:57:13,473
both in terms of
athletic achievement,

1073
00:57:13,604 --> 00:57:16,694
but in terms of what it can
mean to the broader society.

1074
00:57:16,824 --> 00:57:19,000
[soft music]

1075
00:57:23,222 --> 00:57:25,224
How do you make
sure that America,

1076
00:57:25,311 --> 00:57:28,532
that the world understands
what's going on?

1077
00:57:28,662 --> 00:57:32,057
And how do you light a
match to make change?

1078
00:57:32,187 --> 00:57:34,276
[soft music]

1079
00:57:37,671 --> 00:57:40,892
What these materials that
Tommie has given us does,

1080
00:57:41,022 --> 00:57:44,069
is allows us to
humanize the moment.

1081
00:57:44,199 --> 00:57:47,333
These artifacts
really make this story

1082
00:57:47,464 --> 00:57:49,335
one that people can relate to,

1083
00:57:49,466 --> 00:57:52,207
can understand, and
can be motivated by.

1084
00:57:52,338 --> 00:57:54,340
[soft music]

1085
00:58:01,129 --> 00:58:03,218
It became both a personal moment

1086
00:58:03,349 --> 00:58:06,091
and a moment that
inspired me to recognize

1087
00:58:06,178 --> 00:58:08,006
that while I couldn't use sport

1088
00:58:08,136 --> 00:58:09,964
as a way to change America,

1089
00:58:10,095 --> 00:58:12,314
I ultimately could use
history as my tool,

1090
00:58:12,401 --> 00:58:14,055
my weapon to change America.

1091
00:58:14,186 --> 00:58:16,493
[soft music]

1092
00:58:18,538 --> 00:58:19,670
- The Smithsonian was
the official business

1093
00:58:19,800 --> 00:58:21,672
that got us to DC
that allowed them

1094
00:58:21,802 --> 00:58:23,804
to let President Obama
know that we were in town.

1095
00:58:25,676 --> 00:58:26,981
Tommie had never been
to the white house

1096
00:58:27,068 --> 00:58:29,854
or I invited to the
White house, ever.

1097
00:58:33,379 --> 00:58:34,423
- [Glenn] A few hours later,
the White House called

1098
00:58:34,554 --> 00:58:35,555
and invited us
over the next day.

1099
00:58:38,993 --> 00:58:40,299
When we were walking up,

1100
00:58:40,386 --> 00:58:42,127
I asked Tommie if
he ever imagined

1101
00:58:42,257 --> 00:58:43,563
walking up to the White House.

1102
00:58:45,130 --> 00:58:46,523
[Tommie laughs]

1103
00:58:46,610 --> 00:58:48,873
- I wasn't that nervous.

1104
00:58:49,003 --> 00:58:51,266
I was beyond that point.

1105
00:58:51,397 --> 00:58:53,486
But soon as I walked
through the other side,

1106
00:58:53,617 --> 00:58:55,444
it was a new world.

1107
00:58:55,575 --> 00:58:56,358
When I saw him, I saw my family.

1108
00:58:59,448 --> 00:59:01,494
A black man, very relaxed.

1109
00:59:01,581 --> 00:59:02,669
Kind of looked like me.

1110
00:59:02,800 --> 00:59:03,888
He's six feet, two.

1111
00:59:04,018 --> 00:59:06,368
"Hey Tommie, How are you doing?"

1112
00:59:06,499 --> 00:59:08,153
[laughs]

1113
00:59:08,283 --> 00:59:09,502
And I said, "Mr
president, I'm doing good.

1114
00:59:09,633 --> 00:59:11,156
And yourself?"

1115
00:59:11,286 --> 00:59:13,811
And he kind of looked at
me and looked at Delois.

1116
00:59:15,508 --> 00:59:17,379
- President Obama looked
at me and he said,

1117
00:59:17,510 --> 00:59:18,772
"But the rose look pretty good."

1118
00:59:20,165 --> 00:59:22,123
[laughs]

1119
00:59:24,865 --> 00:59:26,388
- We walked back into his office

1120
00:59:26,519 --> 00:59:29,566
and he leaned and
sit on his desk,

1121
00:59:29,696 --> 00:59:31,568
folded alarms and said,
"Everything is good."

1122
00:59:34,832 --> 00:59:36,834
- In preparation to
meet President Obama,

1123
00:59:36,964 --> 00:59:39,097
I had made a drawing
of a relay race

1124
00:59:39,227 --> 00:59:40,707
with Tommie as the third runner,

1125
00:59:40,838 --> 00:59:42,361
handing the Baton
to a fourth runner.

1126
00:59:44,537 --> 00:59:47,453
- I wrote an inscription
on the back of the picture.

1127
00:59:47,540 --> 00:59:52,066
I wrote,"I can only imagine
the length of passage,

1128
00:59:52,197 --> 00:59:56,767
but most importantly, the
Baton was not dropped.

1129
00:59:56,854 --> 00:59:59,900
Congrats on a successful
number eight."

1130
01:00:02,555 --> 01:00:06,428
- Maybe a week after we
had visited with him,

1131
01:00:06,515 --> 01:00:09,257
he spoke the same
words about the journey

1132
01:00:11,346 --> 01:00:15,176
that Tommie had written on
the back of that painting.

1133
01:00:15,307 --> 01:00:17,526
[soft music]

1134
01:00:17,657 --> 01:00:19,311
[crowd cheering]

1135
01:00:26,448 --> 01:00:28,668
- Hope in the face
of difficulty,

1136
01:00:28,799 --> 01:00:31,932
hope in the face of uncertainty,

1137
01:00:32,063 --> 01:00:34,805
the audacity of hope.

1138
01:00:34,935 --> 01:00:37,808
America, You've
vindicated that hope

1139
01:00:37,938 --> 01:00:39,548
these past eight years.

1140
01:00:39,679 --> 01:00:41,246
[crowd cheering]

1141
01:00:41,333 --> 01:00:43,552
And I'm ready to pass the baton

1142
01:00:43,683 --> 01:00:46,381
and do my part as
a private citizen.

1143
01:00:46,512 --> 01:00:47,774
So this year, in this election-

1144
01:00:47,905 --> 01:00:48,557
- [Delois] Just
hearing him say it,

1145
01:00:48,688 --> 01:00:49,950
it was just so emotional.

1146
01:00:50,037 --> 01:00:52,736
I just remember tearing up.

1147
01:00:52,866 --> 01:00:55,652
[soft music]

1148
01:00:55,782 --> 01:00:57,218
- Now, I'm not claiming that

1149
01:00:57,349 --> 01:00:59,090
there's any correlation
between Tommie Smith

1150
01:00:59,220 --> 01:01:00,613
writing to President Obama,

1151
01:01:00,744 --> 01:01:02,136
that the baton has
not been dropped.

1152
01:01:02,267 --> 01:01:03,790
And president
Obama later talking

1153
01:01:03,877 --> 01:01:05,792
about passing the baton,
but it did happen.

1154
01:01:07,664 --> 01:01:09,883
[soft music]

1155
01:01:14,932 --> 01:01:16,324
I don't know if
Tommie realized it,

1156
01:01:16,455 --> 01:01:17,935
but he created a masterful
work of performance art.

1157
01:01:20,415 --> 01:01:21,721
The thought that
went into his salute

1158
01:01:21,852 --> 01:01:23,331
is very similar
to how artists try

1159
01:01:23,418 --> 01:01:26,160
to make meaningful symbols.

1160
01:01:26,900 --> 01:01:27,466
Rarely are they as
successful as Tommie was.

1161
01:01:30,295 --> 01:01:32,471
[joyful music]

1162
01:01:45,571 --> 01:01:46,615
I approach the
world with the lens

1163
01:01:46,746 --> 01:01:48,792
that everyone can be an artist.

1164
01:01:48,922 --> 01:01:51,751
And so for me, Tommie
was always an artist

1165
01:01:51,838 --> 01:01:53,797
who is in the form
of an athlete.

1166
01:01:53,884 --> 01:01:56,016
And that's why his
gestures of expression

1167
01:01:56,147 --> 01:02:00,325
and that salute what
was a performance piece.

1168
01:02:00,455 --> 01:02:02,893
[joyful music]

1169
01:02:18,386 --> 01:02:19,953
Yeah, this is part of the series

1170
01:02:20,084 --> 01:02:22,782
where I took out the word angry

1171
01:02:22,913 --> 01:02:26,917
[murmurs] the black
athlete, all sequentially.

1172
01:02:27,047 --> 01:02:29,180
And the interesting thing
about removing a text,

1173
01:02:29,310 --> 01:02:30,572
because if you read
this and it says

1174
01:02:30,703 --> 01:02:33,837
the black athlete,
that's one thing.

1175
01:02:33,924 --> 01:02:36,535
If you read it and it
says, The angry athlete,

1176
01:02:36,665 --> 01:02:38,580
that's a whole other thing.

1177
01:02:38,711 --> 01:02:42,454
If you're the angry black,
that's an even third thing.

1178
01:02:44,238 --> 01:02:45,892
And if you read it and
all the texts was gone,

1179
01:02:46,023 --> 01:02:47,764
and it just tells you
that's a whole thing.

1180
01:02:49,678 --> 01:02:51,985
That salute created
an image so powerful

1181
01:02:52,116 --> 01:02:53,726
that it flattened
the man that made it.

1182
01:02:56,337 --> 01:02:58,209
My project with Tommie now

1183
01:02:58,339 --> 01:02:59,950
has been to
re-dimensionalize the man

1184
01:03:00,037 --> 01:03:03,257
from the flattened image
into a complex character

1185
01:03:03,388 --> 01:03:04,606
that we can all
know and learn from.

1186
01:03:08,175 --> 01:03:10,308
[soft music]

1187
01:03:14,573 --> 01:03:18,577
19.83 is a full scale
recreation of the Olympic podium

1188
01:03:18,707 --> 01:03:20,448
that Tommie Smith, Peter Norman,

1189
01:03:20,579 --> 01:03:23,277
and John Carlos once
stood, but plated in gold.

1190
01:03:23,364 --> 01:03:25,584
When it's in a museum
and it's lit properly,

1191
01:03:25,714 --> 01:03:28,543
it actually casts reflections
on the wall behind it,

1192
01:03:28,674 --> 01:03:31,459
framing the space where
the three men once stood.

1193
01:03:31,546 --> 01:03:32,939
It really creates
an aura of presence

1194
01:03:33,070 --> 01:03:34,985
in a space that's empty,

1195
01:03:35,115 --> 01:03:37,422
encouraging viewers to stand
up and fill their shoes.

1196
01:03:38,553 --> 01:03:40,642
[soft music]

1197
01:03:47,388 --> 01:03:49,303
The invisible man is a sculpture

1198
01:03:49,434 --> 01:03:52,916
inspired by how Tommie story
was erased from history.

1199
01:03:53,046 --> 01:03:54,656
When you look at the
sculpture from behind,

1200
01:03:54,787 --> 01:03:57,007
it appears to be a typical
monument to Tommie Smith,

1201
01:03:57,137 --> 01:03:58,486
fist up in the air.

1202
01:03:58,573 --> 01:03:59,792
But when you walk around it,

1203
01:03:59,879 --> 01:04:02,316
since the front face
is a mirrored surface,

1204
01:04:02,447 --> 01:04:04,797
it brings in and reflects
the world around it

1205
01:04:04,928 --> 01:04:06,843
causing the whole sculpture
to vanish in plain sight.

1206
01:04:08,235 --> 01:04:10,411
[soft music]

1207
01:04:19,856 --> 01:04:22,902
- When I returned
home from Mexico city,

1208
01:04:23,033 --> 01:04:27,254
I personally needed someone on
the other side of the bridge

1209
01:04:31,955 --> 01:04:32,956
to hold a hand out.

1210
01:04:36,437 --> 01:04:39,440
[soft music]

1211
01:04:39,571 --> 01:04:40,572
- You can stop.

1212
01:04:41,703 --> 01:04:42,748
Open your eyes.

1213
01:04:44,750 --> 01:04:46,839
[soft music]

1214
01:04:59,460 --> 01:05:00,635
- Bridge over troubled waters.

1215
01:05:02,159 --> 01:05:06,032
That's what I
envisioned when I saw it

1216
01:05:06,163 --> 01:05:09,993
because of those
hundreds of arms, my arm.

1217
01:05:11,690 --> 01:05:14,345
A wave like a
bridge, like water.

1218
01:05:16,869 --> 01:05:20,525
The arm that caused
so much change.

1219
01:05:20,655 --> 01:05:22,701
[soft music]

1220
01:05:34,278 --> 01:05:36,715
Bridge was the centerpiece
of our exhibition.

1221
01:05:36,845 --> 01:05:38,456
But I had an idea for
one last sculpture

1222
01:05:38,586 --> 01:05:40,066
that I wanted to make.

1223
01:05:40,197 --> 01:05:41,676
Something that had
never been done before,

1224
01:05:41,807 --> 01:05:43,417
but I needed some
outside help to make it.

1225
01:05:47,987 --> 01:05:49,684
Well, thank you so much
for taking this call.

1226
01:05:49,771 --> 01:05:51,730
- [Taylor] Yeah, of course.

1227
01:05:51,860 --> 01:05:53,253
- My name is Glenn Kaino,

1228
01:05:53,340 --> 01:05:55,212
and I've been working
in collaboration

1229
01:05:55,342 --> 01:05:57,692
with the Olympic
champion, Tommie Smith

1230
01:05:57,823 --> 01:06:01,348
for several years now on a
bunch of different art projects.

1231
01:06:01,435 --> 01:06:04,090
And on more than one
occasion in the studio,

1232
01:06:04,177 --> 01:06:07,093
Tommie has mentioned that
he's never been on the cover

1233
01:06:07,224 --> 01:06:09,095
of a Wheaties box.

1234
01:06:09,226 --> 01:06:12,446
So we had a crazy idea that
we would call you guys.

1235
01:06:12,577 --> 01:06:13,926
- [Taylor] For sure.

1236
01:06:14,057 --> 01:06:15,493
- And see if we
could try to get him

1237
01:06:15,623 --> 01:06:17,843
on the cover of a Wheaties
box, really as a surprise.

1238
01:06:17,930 --> 01:06:20,672
- [Taylor] Aww, you
gave me goosebumps.

1239
01:06:20,802 --> 01:06:21,847
- All of us got goosebumps
when he said it.

1240
01:06:21,978 --> 01:06:23,675
- With certain things
at sports culture

1241
01:06:23,805 --> 01:06:25,503
that meant something.

1242
01:06:25,633 --> 01:06:27,461
It was like Wheaties box,
cover of Sports Illustrated.

1243
01:06:27,592 --> 01:06:29,376
If you look through the
history of the Wheaties box,

1244
01:06:29,507 --> 01:06:32,945
the biggest, most talented,
most famous athletes

1245
01:06:33,076 --> 01:06:35,121
have been on this box.

1246
01:06:35,252 --> 01:06:37,819
Wheaties was
considered to be really

1247
01:06:37,950 --> 01:06:40,126
a symbol of Americana.

1248
01:06:40,257 --> 01:06:42,215
If you made the
cover of this box,

1249
01:06:42,346 --> 01:06:44,739
that means everybody in
this country loved you.

1250
01:06:44,870 --> 01:06:47,090
[soft music]

1251
01:07:01,930 --> 01:07:02,627
- How are you doing?

1252
01:07:02,714 --> 01:07:03,932
- Hi.

1253
01:07:04,063 --> 01:07:05,586
- James Momon from
General Mills.

1254
01:07:05,717 --> 01:07:06,457
Nice to meet you.

1255
01:07:06,587 --> 01:07:07,980
[murmurs]

1256
01:07:08,111 --> 01:07:08,720
General Mills.
- Yeah, General Mills.

1257
01:07:08,807 --> 01:07:09,808
- The makers of Wheaties.

1258
01:07:10,809 --> 01:07:11,940
- Okay.

1259
01:07:12,071 --> 01:07:13,638
- I got something for you here.

1260
01:07:13,768 --> 01:07:14,769
- Me?

1261
01:07:14,900 --> 01:07:17,598
- Yes, you, Mr. Tommie Smith.

1262
01:07:17,729 --> 01:07:19,687
I want to present you with
your own Wheaties box today.

1263
01:07:20,949 --> 01:07:22,386
[James laughs]

1264
01:07:22,516 --> 01:07:25,737
We heard that you have
always had a dream

1265
01:07:25,867 --> 01:07:27,695
of being on this box.

1266
01:07:27,782 --> 01:07:30,002
We wanted to make sure that
you had the opportunity

1267
01:07:30,089 --> 01:07:33,179
to see your face and
likeness on this box.

1268
01:07:33,310 --> 01:07:35,616
Wheaties is the
brand of champions,

1269
01:07:35,747 --> 01:07:38,793
and you represent that both
on the track as well as off.

1270
01:07:38,924 --> 01:07:40,839
Hopefully this is a small token

1271
01:07:40,926 --> 01:07:42,275
of the legacy that you've led.

1272
01:07:46,410 --> 01:07:47,367
Take a look.

1273
01:07:51,806 --> 01:07:52,894
There you go.

1274
01:07:52,981 --> 01:07:54,374
There you go.

1275
01:07:54,505 --> 01:07:55,071
Congratulations.

1276
01:07:56,768 --> 01:07:58,857
[soft music]

1277
01:08:10,564 --> 01:08:11,217
You can turn the back.

1278
01:08:11,348 --> 01:08:12,479
Look at the back.

1279
01:08:13,524 --> 01:08:16,004
Yeah, we've got some
copy on the back too.

1280
01:08:18,964 --> 01:08:23,186
- Wow.

1281
01:08:23,316 --> 01:08:25,927
- Thank you, it's an
honor, it's an honor.

1282
01:08:26,058 --> 01:08:27,015
- Ah boy, I tell you.

1283
01:08:29,148 --> 01:08:30,932
"He's a track and field athlete

1284
01:08:31,063 --> 01:08:34,675
that held the world record
in nine different events

1285
01:08:34,762 --> 01:08:39,071
simultaneously and broke 13
world records in those events."

1286
01:08:39,202 --> 01:08:40,725
This is my box.

1287
01:08:40,855 --> 01:08:41,769
- I just wanna get close-

1288
01:08:41,900 --> 01:08:43,554
- You wanna [murmurs]-

1289
01:08:43,684 --> 01:08:45,121
- [Glenn] Tommie raised his
arm during the national Anthem

1290
01:08:45,251 --> 01:08:47,297
in a courageous moment of prayer

1291
01:08:47,427 --> 01:08:50,474
that he intended to be a
symbol of power for all people

1292
01:08:50,604 --> 01:08:53,738
to rally around in the
struggle for human rights.

1293
01:08:53,868 --> 01:08:55,131
The image of his salute sparked

1294
01:08:55,261 --> 01:08:56,306
great controversy at the time,

1295
01:08:56,436 --> 01:08:58,743
but has since been
regarded as one

1296
01:08:58,873 --> 01:09:00,788
of the most iconic
and important images

1297
01:09:00,919 --> 01:09:02,050
of the past 100 years.

1298
01:09:02,181 --> 01:09:05,576
Tommie's intention
was to unite the world

1299
01:09:05,706 --> 01:09:08,144
to fight together in the
struggle for equality

1300
01:09:08,274 --> 01:09:10,015
and his work continues
today with his foundation

1301
01:09:10,146 --> 01:09:12,322
that helps young people ensuring

1302
01:09:12,452 --> 01:09:14,324
they have the opportunity
to get the education.

1303
01:09:14,454 --> 01:09:16,848
If they want to compete like him

1304
01:09:16,978 --> 01:09:19,067
at the highest levels in sports.

1305
01:09:19,198 --> 01:09:20,286
- Very well put.

1306
01:09:20,417 --> 01:09:21,461
Very wall put.

1307
01:09:21,592 --> 01:09:22,854
[soft music]

1308
01:09:25,465 --> 01:09:28,207
- Art can be a sort of portal

1309
01:09:28,338 --> 01:09:30,949
for accessing the
stories of others

1310
01:09:31,036 --> 01:09:34,648
and bring to light the voices
that are often unheard.

1311
01:09:34,779 --> 01:09:37,042
Or the voices that are
often sort of marginalized.

1312
01:09:37,129 --> 01:09:40,698
And something like
Tommie's legacy is a legacy

1313
01:09:40,828 --> 01:09:43,353
that is something
that's universal.

1314
01:09:43,483 --> 01:09:46,138
It is not something that's
just American, right?

1315
01:09:46,269 --> 01:09:48,401
It's something that
has so much more

1316
01:09:48,532 --> 01:09:50,316
inspiration for people globally.

1317
01:09:50,403 --> 01:09:51,970
And so the work itself opens up

1318
01:09:52,100 --> 01:09:54,625
that sort of opportunity

1319
01:09:54,755 --> 01:09:56,670
or that possibility
to explore that story.

1320
01:10:01,632 --> 01:10:05,331
- [Glenn] For us to
open up the exhibition,

1321
01:10:05,462 --> 01:10:08,029
documenting all of
our work together

1322
01:10:08,160 --> 01:10:11,685
in Tommie's hometown of
Atlanta was very special.

1323
01:10:11,816 --> 01:10:14,601
- Welcome everybody,
honored guests, colleagues.

1324
01:10:14,732 --> 01:10:18,649
Let me have the great honor
of introducing to you,

1325
01:10:18,779 --> 01:10:21,782
Tommie Smith and Glenn Kaino.

1326
01:10:21,913 --> 01:10:25,046
[applause]

1327
01:10:27,397 --> 01:10:28,224
- One of the things that's

1328
01:10:28,354 --> 01:10:30,269
so great about the project

1329
01:10:30,400 --> 01:10:33,707
is it does make that history
dimensional in the present.

1330
01:10:35,753 --> 01:10:38,451
It's what's happening right now.

1331
01:10:38,582 --> 01:10:41,933
We are seeing a whole new
cadre of athletes protesting.

1332
01:10:44,370 --> 01:10:45,980
That all goes back to Tommie.

1333
01:10:46,111 --> 01:10:48,200
[soft music]

1334
01:10:56,426 --> 01:10:59,037
- When I first saw
Colin Kaepernick,

1335
01:10:59,167 --> 01:11:01,692
what he was doing,
bowing to his knees,

1336
01:11:01,822 --> 01:11:04,999
that he used that as
a platform of peace.

1337
01:11:05,130 --> 01:11:07,263
[soft music]

1338
01:11:09,352 --> 01:11:11,832
[both laughing]

1339
01:11:13,704 --> 01:11:15,923
And when I met the
man face to face,

1340
01:11:17,664 --> 01:11:20,276
we talked about what's
the idea of sacrifice.

1341
01:11:22,756 --> 01:11:25,368
- There's a lot of consequences
that come along with this,

1342
01:11:25,498 --> 01:11:28,501
but this stand wasn't for me.

1343
01:11:28,632 --> 01:11:30,851
This is because I'm
seeing things happen

1344
01:11:30,982 --> 01:11:33,158
to people that
don't have a voice.

1345
01:11:33,245 --> 01:11:35,639
I can't look in the mirror
and see other people

1346
01:11:35,726 --> 01:11:37,336
dying on the street
that should have

1347
01:11:37,423 --> 01:11:39,164
the same opportunities
that I've had

1348
01:11:39,251 --> 01:11:40,470
and say, "You know what?

1349
01:11:40,600 --> 01:11:41,688
I can live with myself."

1350
01:11:41,819 --> 01:11:43,211
Because I can't,
if I just watch.

1351
01:11:43,342 --> 01:11:45,518
[soft music]

1352
01:11:47,781 --> 01:11:50,088
- When I decided to kneel
alongside Colin Kaepernick,

1353
01:11:50,218 --> 01:11:51,481
it was in support
of Colin Kaepernick

1354
01:11:51,611 --> 01:11:54,701
and what he was talking about.

1355
01:11:54,832 --> 01:11:57,138
As an athlete, as
someone who has platform

1356
01:11:57,225 --> 01:11:59,489
and has sort of a public image,

1357
01:11:59,619 --> 01:12:02,535
I just feel like this is
a way that I can help.

1358
01:12:02,622 --> 01:12:04,842
Maybe I can bring it to people

1359
01:12:04,929 --> 01:12:07,366
who are just never gonna
look at Colin Kaepernick,

1360
01:12:07,453 --> 01:12:09,499
are never gonna listen
to what he says.

1361
01:12:09,629 --> 01:12:12,023
Or get people to
understand and realize

1362
01:12:12,153 --> 01:12:14,939
that it's not just a
black and white issue,

1363
01:12:15,026 --> 01:12:17,985
or it's not just, only this
community is affected by it

1364
01:12:18,116 --> 01:12:19,030
or not affected by it.

1365
01:12:19,160 --> 01:12:20,901
I think on the whole,

1366
01:12:20,988 --> 01:12:23,077
our society would be much better

1367
01:12:23,208 --> 01:12:25,645
if we actually took
the time to reconcile

1368
01:12:25,776 --> 01:12:27,952
what has happened in the past.

1369
01:12:28,039 --> 01:12:30,041
[soft music]

1370
01:12:36,961 --> 01:12:39,355
[crows cheering]

1371
01:12:39,485 --> 01:12:40,530
- What we've been doing
is looking at the data

1372
01:12:40,660 --> 01:12:42,619
and we know that police somehow

1373
01:12:42,706 --> 01:12:45,099
managed to deescalate,
disarm, and not kill

1374
01:12:45,186 --> 01:12:46,144
white people every day.

1375
01:12:47,885 --> 01:12:48,842
So what's gonna happen
is we are gonna have

1376
01:12:48,973 --> 01:12:51,584
equal rights and justice
in our own country,

1377
01:12:51,671 --> 01:12:54,674
or we will restructure
their function and ours.

1378
01:12:54,805 --> 01:12:56,981
[crowd cheers]

1379
01:12:57,068 --> 01:12:59,897
Me doing it as I walked
off to [indistinct]

1380
01:13:00,027 --> 01:13:01,899
expect or plan to do that,

1381
01:13:02,029 --> 01:13:04,815
but I'm communicating.

1382
01:13:04,945 --> 01:13:06,730
I'm no longer on the mic so
I can't communicate verbally.

1383
01:13:06,860 --> 01:13:07,557
I communicate another way,

1384
01:13:07,687 --> 01:13:09,080
which is I love you.

1385
01:13:09,167 --> 01:13:11,125
But to somebody
else that might mean

1386
01:13:11,256 --> 01:13:13,911
kill cops or
something, cartoonish,

1387
01:13:13,998 --> 01:13:16,348
and ridiculous, and
entirely a work of fantasy.

1388
01:13:16,479 --> 01:13:18,002
But both people who
experienced that

1389
01:13:18,132 --> 01:13:19,351
believed that to be true.

1390
01:13:19,482 --> 01:13:20,918
So they're seeing
an act of aggression

1391
01:13:21,048 --> 01:13:22,354
when it's an act of love.

1392
01:13:22,485 --> 01:13:26,010
They're seeing an
act of traitorism

1393
01:13:26,140 --> 01:13:27,620
when he actually means it

1394
01:13:27,707 --> 01:13:29,405
as an act of patriotism.

1395
01:13:29,535 --> 01:13:31,711
Same gesture, two completely
different meanings.

1396
01:13:31,842 --> 01:13:36,237
And a gesture was also
a real act of faith.

1397
01:13:38,892 --> 01:13:41,286
I think a real faith in
the community at large

1398
01:13:41,417 --> 01:13:42,287
is that, "I'm going to jump.

1399
01:13:43,810 --> 01:13:45,769
Really gonna help you catch me."

1400
01:13:45,899 --> 01:13:47,074
What's most
important is jumping.

1401
01:13:47,205 --> 01:13:49,120
"I'm going to jump."

1402
01:13:49,250 --> 01:13:51,383
And the failure as a society
is when we don't catch them.

1403
01:13:53,733 --> 01:13:56,780
How can we take the
best from Tommie Smith

1404
01:13:56,910 --> 01:14:00,566
and not let ourselves neglect
the next Tommie smith.

1405
01:14:00,697 --> 01:14:03,134
[crowd chanting]

1406
01:14:07,268 --> 01:14:10,141
- [indistinct]
Perfect, beautiful.

1407
01:14:12,839 --> 01:14:13,710
Okay so now-

1408
01:14:16,190 --> 01:14:20,630
- I think so often that
you have to be creative.

1409
01:14:20,717 --> 01:14:24,329
You have to paint a picture,
you have to dramatize it.

1410
01:14:24,416 --> 01:14:25,156
You have to make it real.

1411
01:14:26,766 --> 01:14:29,377
So when you're
raising your fist,

1412
01:14:31,684 --> 01:14:35,166
or when you're kneeing,
you're protesting.

1413
01:14:38,169 --> 01:14:39,257
You're creating a work of
art and people can see it.

1414
01:14:39,387 --> 01:14:40,301
They can feel it.

1415
01:14:42,086 --> 01:14:45,219
We inspire others to
follow the drummer.

1416
01:14:45,350 --> 01:14:48,266
[soft music]

1417
01:14:48,396 --> 01:14:50,007
- The work that Glenn
and Tommie have done

1418
01:14:50,137 --> 01:14:54,707
in taking his fist and
turning it into art

1419
01:14:54,838 --> 01:14:58,189
It's bringing us back to a
very, very, maybe naive idea.

1420
01:14:58,319 --> 01:15:02,672
Of brotherhood, that we're
all in this together.

1421
01:15:04,064 --> 01:15:05,849
Whether you're a
Japanese, Black,

1422
01:15:05,936 --> 01:15:08,286
whatever you are, that

1423
01:15:08,416 --> 01:15:11,158
that it doesn't
matter who you are,

1424
01:15:11,289 --> 01:15:14,031
it's what you believe
and what your values are.

1425
01:15:14,161 --> 01:15:15,989
And the only way
to change things

1426
01:15:16,120 --> 01:15:18,818
is to be United through
community and brotherhood.

1427
01:15:18,949 --> 01:15:20,211
[soft music]

1428
01:15:24,432 --> 01:15:25,999
- A fist can mean so much.

1429
01:15:26,130 --> 01:15:27,131
It can mean power.

1430
01:15:27,261 --> 01:15:29,133
It can mean unity.

1431
01:15:29,263 --> 01:15:32,005
And there are a lot
of marginalized groups

1432
01:15:32,136 --> 01:15:34,965
who look at that fist
as a beacon of hope.

1433
01:15:35,095 --> 01:15:36,357
[soft music]

1434
01:15:39,360 --> 01:15:40,971
- He was speaking for all
of us, for all humankind,

1435
01:15:42,407 --> 01:15:44,496
for all people who suffer.

1436
01:15:46,237 --> 01:15:48,674
It's the only way to
see what he was doing.

1437
01:15:48,805 --> 01:15:52,330
He was standing up,
raising his fist,

1438
01:15:52,417 --> 01:15:56,769
raising his arm to humankind,
not just in America,

1439
01:15:59,380 --> 01:16:00,904
but all around the world.

1440
01:16:00,991 --> 01:16:02,253
[soft music]

1441
01:16:05,299 --> 01:16:06,431
- Folks always say, "Gosh, I
wonder what I would have been

1442
01:16:06,562 --> 01:16:08,172
in the civil rights movement.

1443
01:16:08,302 --> 01:16:09,739
I would have been with
Martin Luther King.

1444
01:16:09,869 --> 01:16:10,783
I would have been in that
March on Washington."

1445
01:16:10,914 --> 01:16:12,785
Yeah, that looked cool.

1446
01:16:12,916 --> 01:16:14,308
Jim Brown and Muhammad Ali,
Bill Russell sitting there.

1447
01:16:14,439 --> 01:16:15,440
"Fuck, yeah.

1448
01:16:15,571 --> 01:16:16,310
If I was a ballplayer back then

1449
01:16:16,441 --> 01:16:18,182
I would have been with them."

1450
01:16:18,269 --> 01:16:19,444
Then is now.

1451
01:16:19,575 --> 01:16:21,838
[soft orchestral music]

1452
01:16:21,968 --> 01:16:25,189
- I think everybody
has a responsibility

1453
01:16:25,319 --> 01:16:26,712
to try to make the
world a better place

1454
01:16:26,799 --> 01:16:28,975
in whatever way they can.

1455
01:16:29,106 --> 01:16:30,455
[soft orchestral music]

1456
01:16:30,586 --> 01:16:32,588
I see the salute as an open door

1457
01:16:32,718 --> 01:16:35,808
for so many people to
step outside themselves.

1458
01:16:38,681 --> 01:16:41,422
It's something that I think
is living and breathing,

1459
01:16:41,553 --> 01:16:43,381
and hopefully people
see it that way

1460
01:16:43,511 --> 01:16:45,426
and take it into
their own lives.

1461
01:16:45,557 --> 01:16:48,908
[soft orchestral music]

1462
01:16:48,995 --> 01:16:51,345
- Tommie has passed
the Baton to all of us,

1463
01:16:51,476 --> 01:16:52,738
and now we need to honor that

1464
01:16:52,869 --> 01:16:55,175
and push his message
of unity forward.

1465
01:16:55,306 --> 01:16:56,960
He's not only
giving us permission

1466
01:16:57,090 --> 01:16:59,789
to stand in salute with
him, he's encouraging it.

1467
01:16:59,876 --> 01:17:01,442
It's our time to
make that sacrifice.

1468
01:17:01,573 --> 01:17:03,357
It's our time to stand together.

1469
01:17:03,488 --> 01:17:07,187
[soft orchestral music]

1470
01:17:07,274 --> 01:17:09,146
The invisible man is not
so invisible anymore.

1471
01:17:10,887 --> 01:17:12,802
Now our images has
filled his frame.

1472
01:17:12,932 --> 01:17:15,805
[soft orchestral music]

1473
01:17:21,811 --> 01:17:24,814
- For 50 years, people
have been putting

1474
01:17:24,944 --> 01:17:29,253
words in my mouth about
what that fist meant.

1475
01:17:31,821 --> 01:17:36,390
When I see a group of
people, old, young, Black,

1476
01:17:36,521 --> 01:17:39,089
white, different religions,

1477
01:17:39,176 --> 01:17:40,699
putting a fist in the air

1478
01:17:40,830 --> 01:17:43,441
for a positive
reasoning forward,

1479
01:17:43,528 --> 01:17:46,139
it makes me proud. Why?

1480
01:17:47,575 --> 01:17:49,534
I know why I did it.

1481
01:17:49,665 --> 01:17:52,798
[soft orchestral music]

1482
01:17:52,929 --> 01:17:54,365
It meant pride.

1483
01:17:54,495 --> 01:17:55,583
It meant power.

1484
01:17:55,671 --> 01:17:57,455
It means strength.

1485
01:17:57,542 --> 01:18:01,807
It means togetherness or
likeness, one as a nation.

1486
01:18:03,679 --> 01:18:06,507
[soft orchestral music]

1487
01:18:42,108 --> 01:18:46,634
[woman yells]
[soft piano music]

1488
01:18:56,470 --> 01:19:01,127
♪ When you're weary ♪

1489
01:19:04,783 --> 01:19:08,656
♪ And feeling small ♪

1490
01:19:11,790 --> 01:19:15,620
♪ When tears are in your eyes, ♪

1491
01:19:21,757 --> 01:19:26,370
♪ I will dry them all ♪

1492
01:19:27,763 --> 01:19:31,679
♪ I'm on your side ♪

1493
01:19:35,814 --> 01:19:40,297
♪ Oh, when times get rough ♪

1494
01:19:43,517 --> 01:19:48,087
♪ And friends just can't ♪

1495
01:19:49,132 --> 01:19:52,004
♪ Can't be found ♪

1496
01:19:52,091 --> 01:19:56,269
♪ Like a bridge ♪

1497
01:19:56,443 --> 01:20:00,926
♪ over troubled water ♪

1498
01:20:03,320 --> 01:20:07,803
♪ I will lay me down ♪

1499
01:20:07,977 --> 01:20:12,546
♪ Like a bridge over ♪

1500
01:20:13,634 --> 01:20:17,595
♪ troubled water ♪

1501
01:20:19,684 --> 01:20:21,599
♪ I will lay me down ♪

1502
01:20:25,559 --> 01:20:28,345
- [Nelson George] The first
time I saw Tommie's salute

1503
01:20:28,475 --> 01:20:30,173
was the week it happened.

1504
01:20:30,260 --> 01:20:32,001
- [Jesse Williams] I
had my father kind of

1505
01:20:32,131 --> 01:20:32,958
narrating and
making me understand

1506
01:20:33,089 --> 01:20:34,960
why we're watching it.

1507
01:20:35,047 --> 01:20:35,613
That was now 20 years after
it happened, essentially.

1508
01:20:38,572 --> 01:20:39,922
- [Jemele Hill] The first time
I saw the image of Tommie,

1509
01:20:40,009 --> 01:20:41,837
I believe I was in high school.

1510
01:20:44,143 --> 01:20:46,189
- [Dr. Lonnie Bunch] I
remember my father saying

1511
01:20:46,319 --> 01:20:47,843
it's about time
somebody stood up.

1512
01:20:50,236 --> 01:20:53,370
- [Megan Rapinoe] I feel like
it's always been in my memory.

1513
01:20:53,544 --> 01:20:58,027
♪ When you're down and out ♪

1514
01:21:00,943 --> 01:21:05,469
♪ When you're on the street ♪

1515
01:21:07,427 --> 01:21:11,910
♪ When evening falls so hard ♪

1516
01:21:16,175 --> 01:21:20,788
♪ I will comfort you ♪

1517
01:21:22,660 --> 01:21:27,273
♪ I will take your part ♪

1518
01:21:29,275 --> 01:21:33,889
♪ Oh, when darkness comes ♪

1519
01:21:36,848 --> 01:21:41,331
♪ And pain is all ♪

1520
01:21:41,505 --> 01:21:44,638
♪ All around ♪

1521
01:21:44,725 --> 01:21:48,773
♪ Like a bridge ♪

1522
01:21:48,860 --> 01:21:50,122
♪ Over troubled water ♪



